RaceCAR-M engineered macrophage therapy for cancer and other conditions

RaceCAR-M immunotherapy for cancer and beyond

NIH-funded research University of California Santa Barbara · NIH-11195560

This project is developing engineered macrophage immune cells (RaceCAR-M) to better find, engulf, and kill cancer cells while reducing side effects for people with advanced cancers.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Santa Barbara NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Santa Barbara, United States)
Project IDNIH-11195560 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers are reprogramming macrophages—natural immune cells that engulf threats—so they recognize and eat whole cancer cells more effectively and with greater specificity. The idea builds on discoveries from fruit fly biology and has already produced engineered mouse and human macrophages that avidly engulf cancer cells in the lab. The team plans lab and preclinical work to improve potency, reduce off-target autoimmune reactions, and address issues that limit current CAR-T therapies like immune exhaustion and tumor antigen loss. Success would help make cell-based cancer treatments safer, more effective, and more accessible.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be people with difficult-to-treat or relapsed cancers, especially those who have exhausted standard treatment options and may be eligible for early-phase cell therapy trials.

Not a fit: People without cancer, or patients whose tumors lack the specific targets or who are medically ineligible for experimental cell therapies, are unlikely to benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, RaceCAR-M could offer safer, more effective cell-based treatments for patients whose cancers no longer respond to standard therapies.

How similar studies have performed: CAR-T therapies have helped some blood cancers, and early Phase 1 CAR-M trials indicate safety but limited efficacy so far, making this a promising yet still experimental approach.

Where this research is happening

Santa Barbara, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune DiseasesBacterial InfectionsCancer PatientCancer TreatmentCancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.