NIH-funded research R01 grant

Protective role of MIRO1 in lung blood-vessel injury

Official title: Protective mechanisms in lung vascular injury

Funded at University of Rochester · NIH-11447485 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study at the University of Rochester will explore how a protein called MIRO1 helps lung blood vessels stay intact during severe lung injury, with the goal of guiding new therapies for people with ALI/ARDS.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Rochester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endJune 30, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$717,611
NIH project number1R01HL184442-01A1
Project IDNIH-11447485 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with severe lung injury/ARDS and related inflammatory conditions could benefit from therapies targeting endothelial MIRO1.

Less likely to help

People without lung injury or those not suitable for endothelial-targeted therapies may not benefit.

What this research studies

This project looks at how endothelial cells lining the lung's blood vessels stay healthy when injury occurs, aiming to keep the vessel barrier strong. Researchers will examine MIRO1, a mitochondrial protein, and how its presence supports endothelial function and healing in models of ALI/ARDS. They plan to test whether increasing MIRO1 in lung vessels can reduce leaks and improve recovery after injury. The work combines basic biology with experiments that model human lung injury to identify potential therapeutic strategies. If successful, these findings could lay the groundwork for new treatments to lessen mortality from severe respiratory failure.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If MIRO1 helps protect the lung barrier, patients with ALI/ARDS could experience fewer complications and better recovery.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work suggests mitochondrial Rho GTPases like MIRO1 influence endothelial barrier function, but translating this to therapy is still being explored.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Rochester
    Rochester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Rahman, Arshad — University of Rochester
  • Study coordinator: Rahman, Arshad

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.