NIH-funded research R01 grant

Pathways to arthritis flare persistence via resident memory T cells

Official title: Pathways to arthritis chronicity via resident memory T cells

Funded at Boston Children's Hospital · NIH-11460307 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study to understand how memory T cells in joints keep rheumatoid arthritis and juvenile arthritis flares going, with the goal of new therapies.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Children's Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startSeptember 21, 2026
Project endJune 30, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$714,421
NIH project number1R01AR086817-01A1
Project IDNIH-11460307 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with rheumatoid arthritis or juvenile idiopathic arthritis who experience recurrent joint inflammation.

Less likely to help

Patients without arthritis or those whose disease is not driven by joint-resident memory T cells may not benefit.

What this research studies

This project will look at how resident memory T cells in inflamed joints might cause recurring arthritis flares. Researchers will use human joint organoids and mouse arthritis models to map gene pathways that shape these cells and how they interact with joint fibroblasts. They plan to test gene targets and gene therapy approaches that could interrupt the disease-causing interactions. The work aims to identify treatments that specifically disrupt the joint-specific memory that drives relapse.”

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to therapies that prevent arthritis flares by targeting memory T cells in the joints.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies showed that depleting joint TRM can lessen recurrence, supporting potential benefit for this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Boston Children's Hospital
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Chang, Margaret — Boston Children's Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Chang, Margaret

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.