NIH-funded research Sbir 2 grant

Oral Microbiome–Based Aid to Immunotherapy for Refractory Solid Tumors

Official title: Clinical Validation of a Synthetic Biology-Based Microbial Medicine to Treat Immunotherapy Refractory Solid Tumors

Funded at Rise Therapeutics, LLC · NIH-11399439 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A mouth-to-tumor therapy using a probiotic-like approach to help immune checkpoint drugs work better for patients whose solid tumors don’t respond well to current treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeSbir 2 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRise Therapeutics, LLC
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rockville, UNITED STATES)
Project startSeptember 16, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$740,140
NIH project number1R44CA306440-01A1
Project IDNIH-11399439 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with solid tumors that have not responded adequately to current immunotherapy options.

Less likely to help

Patients whose tumors do not respond to microbiome-mediated approaches or who cannot tolerate the sensory/microbial components may derive little or no benefit.

What this research studies

This project aims to develop a first-in-human oral immunotherapy, R-5780, derived from a gut bacterium to boost immune checkpoint inhibitors. By engaging microbiome-related immune pathways, it seeks to enhance PD-1 and CTLA-4–targeting therapies in patients with cancers that are resistant to immunotherapy. The work builds on prior steps showing SagA enzyme can shape gut-immune signaling and improve anti-tumor effects in animal models. If successful, the therapy could become an adjunct to existing cancer immunotherapies to broaden and deepen responses.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients may experience stronger responses to immunotherapy and potentially improved tumor control.

How similar studies have gone: Prior animal studies and microbiome-immunotherapy research suggest potential benefits, supporting a path toward human trials.

Where this research is happening

  • Rise Therapeutics, LLC
    Rockville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Fanger, Gary — Rise Therapeutics, LLC
  • Study coordinator: Fanger, Gary

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Plant virus-based immunotherapy for solid tumors

    A small, early-stage program aims to develop a plant virus-based therapy injected into tumors to help the body fight solid cancers.

    NIH research Plantiosx INC · San Diego, United States · NIH-11402144

  • A new immunotherapy to improve solid tumor treatment

    This project is developing a new type of immunotherapy to help more people with solid tumors like lung cancer and melanoma.

    NIH research Sonoval LLC · Gaithersburg, United States · NIH-11168862

  • Targeting specific immune cells to improve cancer treatment

    This study is testing a new treatment that aims to help your immune system fight solid tumors like lung cancer and melanoma by targeting certain cells that block its natural response, and it’s designed to be safer and more effective than previous options.

    NIH research Sonoval LLC · Gaithersburg, United States · NIH-11006042

  • Boosting immune response to fight cancer

    This study is exploring a new way to help your immune system better fight cancer by tweaking certain cells in your body, and it aims to improve treatment for people with advanced cancer.

    NIH research University of Missouri-Columbia · Columbia, United States · NIH-9868156

  • A center focused on immunotherapy for pediatric cancers.

    This study is exploring new ways to use the body's immune system to fight childhood cancers, aiming to create better treatments for kids whose cancers haven't responded well to standard therapies.

    NIH research Research Inst Nationwide Children's Hosp · Columbus, United States · NIH-9839924

  • Algorithms to find HLA-E neoantigens for cancer immunotherapy

    Aims to develop computer methods to discover tumor-specific targets presented by HLA-E to guide new T cell therapies for cancer.

    NIH research University of Maryland Baltimore · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11618504

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.