NIH-funded research R21 grant

MicroRNA pathways in Angelman Syndrome: novel targets for therapy

Official title: MicroRNA mechanism of Angelman Syndrome

Funded at Ohio State University · NIH-11453242 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A small study explores how specific microRNAs may influence Angelman syndrome and whether targeting them could lead to new treatments.

More Angelman Syndrome research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$426,914
NIH project number1R21HD119646-01A1
Project IDNIH-11453242 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates would be individuals with Angelman syndrome or related neurodevelopmental features who may benefit from future targeted therapies.

Less likely to help

People without Angelman syndrome or those not involved in future translational trials may not benefit.

What this research studies

Angelman syndrome is a severe neurodevelopmental condition with no cure, and this grant looks at how tiny RNA molecules called microRNAs might drive the disease. The researchers examined brain tissue from animal models to identify a miRNA cluster (miR-183/96/182) that is reduced in AS. They are exploring whether manipulating these microRNAs could correct neural signaling and improve symptoms, building on previous work where cannabidiol showed some benefits in AS models. The project uses focused molecular analyses and experiments in animal systems to understand whether these microRNAs could become treatment targets for AS in humans.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new molecular targets for therapies that might reduce epilepsy, improve brain function, or lessen symptoms in Angelman syndrome.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies in AS and neurological disorders have shown that microRNA pathways can influence brain function and disease symptoms, but this exact miR-183/96/182 cluster in AS is still under investigation.

Where this research is happening

  • Ohio State University
    Columbus, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Gu, Bin — Ohio State University
  • Study coordinator: Gu, Bin

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Genome editor therapy for Angelman syndrome in young children

    A University of North Carolina team is exploring a gene-editing approach to turn on the silent UBE3A gene in people with Angelman syndrome to reduce symptoms.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11512551

  • Delta brain rhythms in Angelman syndrome

    Scientists will study unusual brain wave patterns in Angelman syndrome to understand how these signals relate to behavior and guide future treatments for affected children and adults.

    NIH research Children's Research Institute · Washington, United States · NIH-11445746

  • Targeting the stress response in Angelman syndrome

    Aims to understand how loss of a brain gene called UBE3A disrupts pathways in Angelman syndrome and to design therapies that calm the stress response in affected neurons.

    NIH research Washington University · Saint Louis, United States · NIH-11358877

  • Small molecule therapy to turn on the paternal UBE3A gene in Angelman syndrome

    A small molecule drug is being developed to turn on the paternal UBE3A gene in Angelman syndrome, with the goal of improving brain function.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11353907

  • UBE3A mosaicism and Angelman syndrome phenotypes

    A study from UNC Chapel Hill will explore how the mix of neurons with active paternal UBE3A affects Angelman syndrome symptoms using a special mouse model and gene therapy tools.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11343229

  • How body‑sensing nerves affect walking in Angelman syndrome

    This project looks at whether problems with a nerve sensor called PIEZO2 cause balance and walking problems in people with Angelman syndrome.

    NIH research University of Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston · Houston, United States · NIH-11284016

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.