Investigating how unique human genetic features influence brain development and signaling pathways

Roles for uniquely human enhancers in brain development and WNT signaling

NIH-funded research Duke University · NIH-11010394

This study is looking at special parts of our DNA that make us human and how they help shape our brains, especially in areas linked to growth and function, to better understand their connection to brain conditions like autism.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project IDNIH-11010394 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the role of specific genetic regions that are unique to humans in the development of the brain, particularly focusing on the cerebral cortex. It examines how these genetic elements, known as human accelerated regions (HARs), affect the expression of genes involved in brain growth and function. By using mouse models that mimic human genetic traits, the study aims to uncover the biological functions of these HARs and their association with neurological disorders, potentially leading to insights into conditions like autism spectrum disorder.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research include individuals with autism spectrum disorder or other neurodevelopmental conditions.

Not a fit: Patients with neurological conditions unrelated to genetic factors or those without developmental disorders may not receive benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance our understanding of brain development and lead to new therapeutic strategies for neurological disorders.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of genetic factors in brain development, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Durham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions autism spectral disorderautism spectrum disorderAutistic Disorderautistic spectrum disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.