NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Innovative care pathways to screen and treat OUD/PTSD in jail settings

Official title: Developing and Testing Innovative Care Pathways for Screening and Treatment of OUD/PTSD in Jails

Funded at Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis · NIH-11416543 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A new project will try to improve how jail-based programs screen for PTSD and OUD and link people to PTSD therapy and medications for OUD after release.

More PTSD research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of Arkansas for Med Scis
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Little Rock, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,146,343
NIH project number5R33DA059947-03
Project IDNIH-11416543 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults 21 years and older with OUD/PTSD who are in jail and eligible for jail-based OUD services in Arkansas.

Less likely to help

Patients without OUD/PTSD or not engaged with jail-based OUD services may not benefit from this specific pathway.

What this research studies

This project focuses on adults in jail who have opioid use disorder and PTSD. It will adapt an in-jail screening and referral approach (SBIRT-J) to fit jail settings and collaborate with carceral, community, and academic partners. The plan includes evaluating how well the approach links people to PTSD therapy and MOUD after release and comparing timing strategies for PTSD treatment. The study uses a patient-centered, implementation-focused framework to test real-world effectiveness and uptake. Over six years, the goal is to improve post-release treatment engagement and reduce overdose risk.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could increase the number of people with OUD/PTSD who receive timely, evidence-based treatment after jail release, potentially reducing overdose deaths.

How similar studies have gone: Preliminary research suggests PD-PTSD-focused programs can boost MOUD engagement, but this exact jail-based adaptation is novel and to be tested.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis
    Little Rock, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zielinski, Melissa Jean — Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis
  • Study coordinator: Zielinski, Melissa Jean

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.