NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Impact of Heavy Backpacks on Upper Limb Function

Official title: Effect of Heavy Backpack Load Carriage on Acute Blood Flow, Nerve Conduction, Biomechanics and Dexterity of the Upper Limbs

Funded at California State University San Marcos · NIH-10818414 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how carrying heavy backpacks affects blood flow and movement in the arms and hands of military and first responders, to help find ways to prevent injuries and keep their hands working well.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCalifornia State University San Marcos
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Marcos, United States)
Project startApril 19, 2021
Project endMarch 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$111,750
NIH project number5SC3GM139683-04
Project IDNIH-10818414 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are military personnel, first responders, and law enforcement officers who frequently carry heavy backpacks as part of their duties.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not engage in activities involving heavy load carriage or those with pre-existing upper limb conditions unrelated to load carriage may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how carrying heavy backpacks affects blood flow, nerve function, and dexterity in the upper limbs of individuals, particularly those in military and first responder roles. The study focuses on the physiological changes that occur when these individuals carry loads that can be as heavy as 60% of their body weight. By examining the relationship between load carriage and manual function, the research aims to identify risks of injury and develop strategies to prevent long-term impairment of hand function. Participants will undergo assessments of grip strength, pinch strength, and sensory thresholds to understand the acute effects of load on their upper limbs.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved safety measures and interventions that enhance the functional capabilities of individuals who regularly carry heavy loads.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific focus on heavy backpack loads is relatively novel, similar studies have shown that load carriage can impact physical performance and injury risk in various populations.

Where this research is happening

  • California State University San Marcos
    San Marcos, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Schmidt, Deanna J — California State University San Marcos
  • Study coordinator: Schmidt, Deanna J

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.