NIH-funded research R01 grant

Immune-driven lung repair after early-life viral lung infections

Official title: Immune-mediated lung repair following early life respiratory viral infection

Funded at University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11425478 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant studies how young children’s lungs repair themselves after a viral lung infection and what helps or hinders healing.

More Viral Infection research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project startAugust 7, 2026
Project endApril 30, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$772,932
NIH project number1R01HL187347-01
Project IDNIH-11425478 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are children who experience viral lower respiratory tract infections in early life and who have or are at risk for long-term lung changes.

Less likely to help

Children without early-life viral LRTIs or who have unaffected lungs may see little direct benefit.

What this research studies

Researchers will use a mouse model of neonatal viral lung infection to understand how early-life infections affect lung development and identify biomarkers and potential therapies to improve long-term lung outcomes. The work focuses on lung repair pathways, especially cells involved in regenerating alveolar tissue, and how age influences these processes. The project aims to translate findings toward better prevention or treatment strategies for children who suffer from viral LRTIs.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could lead to biomarkers for risk of poor lung outcomes and new therapies to improve lung repair after early-life viral infections.

How similar studies have gone: Previous models have shown age-related differences in repair pathways, suggesting potential for targeted therapies in infants.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
    Pittsburgh, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Eddens, Taylor John — University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
  • Study coordinator: Eddens, Taylor John

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.