Imaging tiny brain vessels to understand vascular dementia
Official title: Imaging Cerebral Small Vessels in Vascular Cognitive Impairment and Dementia (VCID)
Funded at University of Southern California · NIH-11463338 · Data updated 2026-11-12
A doctor-scientist is testing a high-resolution brain MRI method to see tiny blood vessels and blood flow in people with vascular cognitive impairment and related dementias.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | University of Southern California NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Los Angeles, UNITED STATES) |
| Project start | September 1, 2023 |
| Project end | August 31, 2028 |
| Funding year | 2026 |
| Award (this year) | $797,510 |
| NIH project number | 4R01AG084072-02 |
| Project ID | NIH-11463338 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Individuals with vascular cognitive impairment or related dementias who can safely undergo high-resolution brain MRI.
✕Less likely to help
People unable to have MRI or with contraindications to imaging may not benefit from this study.
What this research studies
This project uses a new high-resolution, black-blood MRI technique to visualize cerebral small vessels and a 3D analysis pipeline to measure their shape and density. It also applies arterial spin labeling to measure microvascular blood flow, which may reflect vascular health in the brain. The goal is to link vessel features and perfusion with cognitive symptoms in VCID, advancing our understanding of how small vessel disease contributes to dementia. The work leverages existing imaging expertise at USC and aims to translate these imaging biomarkers toward better diagnosis and monitoring. Participants would undergo advanced MRI scans as part of their care and research contribution.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients could gain more accurate brain imaging markers to diagnose VCID earlier and track disease progression.
How similar studies have gone: Prior work has shown that high-resolution vessel imaging and perfusion measures can reflect vascular brain health, supporting the potential for meaningful findings here.
Where this research is happening
-
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Wang, Danny Jj — University of Southern California
- Study coordinator: Wang, Danny Jj
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About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.