NIH-funded research R01 grant

How social life affects cognitive health in older adults in rural and urban areas

Official title: Social Mechanisms of Cognitive Aging Disparities in Rural and Urban Older Populations

Funded at Oklahoma State University Stillwater · NIH-11370559 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study following older adults in rural and urban areas to see how social networks and daily activities relate to thinking skills over time.

More Aging research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOklahoma State University Stillwater
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stillwater, United States)
Project startSeptember 15, 2022
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$302,973
NIH project number5R01AG078247-05
Project IDNIH-11370559 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Older adults living in rural and urban areas who can participate in surveys and ecological momentary assessments.

Less likely to help

Individuals who do not participate in the social or cognitive assessments may not benefit from the study results.

What this research studies

This project will recruit older adults in rural and urban communities and collect two waves of surveys plus real-time prompts to track social interactions, everyday activities, and daily environments. By linking these social and activity patterns to cognitive measurements, the study aims to uncover how the social world helps or hinders cognitive function in later life. The team will compare rural and urban settings to identify which social factors most strongly relate to differences in cognitive health. The research uses multiple methods to capture everyday experiences, not just one-time questions. Results could point to practical ways to support cognitive health through social engagement and activity choices.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could guide community and policy efforts to promote social connectedness and engaging activities that support cognitive health in older adults.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work shows social engagement is linked to cognitive health, but this project adds real-time, multi-method measurement to understand mechanisms.

Where this research is happening

  • Oklahoma State University Stillwater
    Stillwater, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Roth, Adam Ronald — Oklahoma State University Stillwater
  • Study coordinator: Roth, Adam Ronald

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.