NIH-funded research R01 grant

How placental growth factor affects the blood-retina barrier in diabetic eye disease

Official title: Regulation of blood-retina barrier by placental growth factor

Funded at Wake Forest University Health Sciences · NIH-11415151 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A scientist plans to study how a protein called placental growth factor influences the blood-retina barrier in people with diabetes to help prevent vision loss.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWake Forest University Health Sciences
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Winston-Salem, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2017
Project endJuly 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$450,252
NIH project number5R01EY027824-10
Project IDNIH-11415151 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are individuals with diabetes and early signs of retinopathy or those at risk, who could benefit from future therapies emerging from this research.

Less likely to help

People without diabetes or without retinal disease are unlikely to benefit from this specific research.

What this research studies

This project focuses on understanding how PlGF changes the eye’s blood-retina barrier and contributes to diabetic retinopathy. Researchers will use cell cultures and mouse models to map the signaling pathway that links PlGF to changes in glucose metabolism and oxidative stress in retinal cells. They will explore if boosting a protective enzyme, G6PD, can reduce damage and improve cell health in the retina. The work includes gene-specific mouse models and gene delivery tools to test potential protective strategies. The ultimate goal is to uncover targets that could lead to new treatments for diabetic eye disease.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could identify new targets to protect vision in people with diabetic retinopathy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research supports metabolic and oxidative stress pathways as contributors to diabetic retinopathy, with some models showing protective effects from manipulating related enzymes.

Where this research is happening

  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences
    Winston-Salem, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Huang, Hu — Wake Forest University Health Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Huang, Hu

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.