NIH-funded research R01 grant

How mothers’ milk handling affects gut health peptides in preterm babies

Official title: Effects of human milk handling practices on peptide release and bioactivity in the preterm infant intestine

Funded at Oregon State University · NIH-11395480 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at how different ways of handling breast milk for preterm babies changes the small gut peptides and their effects.

More Preterm research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Corvallis, United States)
Project startAugust 20, 2022
Project endJuly 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$576,510
NIH project number5R01HD097367-05
Project IDNIH-11395480 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Preterm infants in NICUs receiving human milk from donors or their own mothers.

Less likely to help

Infants not exposed to the investigated milk handling variations or lacking access to donor milk may see no direct benefit.

What this research studies

In the NICU, preterm infants are fed breast milk that may come fresh or after freezing, thawing, or Holder pasteurization. The study will examine how these handling methods change the milk peptides released in the infant gut and how those peptides can influence gut health and immune activity. Researchers will analyze milk and infant intestinal samples to map peptide profiles and associated biological effects on enterocytes and macrophages. The goal is to identify feeding practices that support optimal growth and development in preterm infants.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could guide feeding practices to enhance gut health and reduce infection risk for preterm babies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work shows milk processing can alter peptide content, but this study directly links handling to peptide release and bioactivity in preterm infants.

Where this research is happening

  • Oregon State University
    Corvallis, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Dallas, David Charles — Oregon State University
  • Study coordinator: Dallas, David Charles

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.