How maternal microbes affect fetal immune development

Microbial-induced maternal factors that influence fetal immune development

NIH-funded research University of Minnesota · NIH-10929293

This study looks at how the germs in a mother's body can help shape her baby's immune system during pregnancy, focusing on how tiny particles and immune cells from the mother communicate with the fetus, which could help us understand how a mother's health affects her baby's well-being.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Minnesota NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Minneapolis, United States)
Project IDNIH-10929293 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of maternal microbes in shaping the immune development of fetuses during pregnancy. It focuses on two key mechanisms of communication between the mother and fetus: extracellular vesicles, which carry important proteins and genetic material, and maternal microchimeric cells, which are immune cells transferred from the mother to the fetus. By studying these processes in a more natural microbial environment, the research aims to uncover how maternal health and microbial exposure influence fetal immune responses. This could lead to a better understanding of pregnancy outcomes and fetal health.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are pregnant individuals who are interested in understanding how their health and microbial exposure may affect their baby's immune system.

Not a fit: Patients who are not pregnant or those who have already given birth may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could improve our understanding of how maternal health impacts fetal immune development, potentially leading to better prenatal care and outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific approach of studying maternal microbes in this context is relatively novel, previous research has shown that maternal health significantly influences fetal development.

Where this research is happening

Minneapolis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.