How immune cells affect eye development and vision.

Regulation of optic stalk development by microglia

NIH-funded research University of Utah · NIH-10740772

This study is looking at how special immune cells in the brain, called microglia, help the eye develop properly and close a gap that’s important for good vision, which could help us find new ways to treat eye problems like coloboma that can cause vision loss.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Utah NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Salt Lake City, United States)
Project IDNIH-10740772 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of microglia, the immune cells in the brain, during the early development of the eye. It focuses on how these cells contribute to the closure of the optic fissure, a crucial process for normal vision, and how their actions may prevent conditions like coloboma, which can lead to vision loss. The study will explore whether microglia help eliminate dying cells during this process and how their function might be altered if they are depleted. By understanding these mechanisms, the research aims to provide insights into potential treatments for ocular diseases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with a family history of ocular diseases or developmental eye disorders, particularly those at risk for coloboma.

Not a fit: Patients with fully developed eyes and no history of ocular diseases may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing or treating eye disorders that result from developmental issues.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific role of microglia in eye development is less explored, similar research has shown that immune cells play critical roles in other developmental processes, suggesting potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

Salt Lake City, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.