How airway brush cells help regulate lung function and respond to irritants

Interoceptive functions of airway brush cells

NIH-funded research Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11064874

This study is looking at special cells in your lungs called brush cells to see how they help your body react to irritants and stay healthy, which could lead to new treatments for breathing problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11064874 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of specialized cells in the airways, known as brush cells, which are believed to play a crucial part in how our lungs respond to irritants and maintain proper function. The study will explore how these cells activate sensory nerves and contribute to immune responses, particularly in the context of respiratory diseases. By understanding the mechanisms behind brush cell activation and their communication with nerve cells, the research aims to uncover how dysfunction in these cells may lead to respiratory symptoms. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to new treatments for airway-related conditions.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals suffering from acute or chronic respiratory conditions, such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Not a fit: Patients with non-respiratory conditions or those without any airway-related symptoms may not receive benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for managing respiratory diseases by targeting the functions of airway brush cells.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of sensory nerves in respiratory function, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acute Diseaseacute disease/disorderacute disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.