NIH-funded research R21 grant

Gut microbes and multiple sclerosis progression: new clues from 16S sequencing

Official title: Regulation of disease progression and therapeutic response in multiple sclerosis by the gut microbiota

Funded at Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation · NIH-11355318 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant explores how gut bacteria may influence how quickly multiple sclerosis progresses and how patients respond to therapies.

More Multiple Sclerosis research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOklahoma Medical Research Foundation
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Oklahoma City, United States)
Project startJuly 9, 2026
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$258,584
NIH project number1R21AI199564-01
Project IDNIH-11355318 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults diagnosed with multiple sclerosis who are considering or receiving disease-modifying therapies.

Less likely to help

Patients with MS who do not have gut microbiome-related biomarkers identified or who are not candidates for the specific therapies studied may see limited benefit.

What this research studies

Adults with multiple sclerosis may have different disease courses based on their gut microbiome. The project uses 16S sequencing to profile gut bacteria and identify biomarkers that correlate with progression and treatment response. By linking microbial patterns to disease activity, it could lead to personalized treatment decisions. The work is designed to be translated into human studies and future trials for MS patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients with MS could receive more personalized therapies based on their gut microbiome profile.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies have shown associations between gut bacteria and MS activity, suggesting this approach is promising but still exploratory.

Where this research is happening

  • Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation
    Oklahoma City, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mao-Draayer, Yang — Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation
  • Study coordinator: Mao-Draayer, Yang

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.