NIH-funded research Fellowship grant

Exploring how aging affects speech comprehension and hearing loss

Official title: Understanding Individual Differences in Acoustic-Phonetic and Contextual Cue Use In Aging

Funded at University of Connecticut Storrs · NIH-10887455 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how older adults with hearing loss understand speech differently, focusing on whether they use hints from the situation or sounds to help them understand what’s being said, so we can find better ways to support their hearing needs.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Connecticut Storrs
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Storrs-Mansfield, United States)
Project startAugust 23, 2023
Project endAugust 22, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$47,090
NIH project number5F31DC021372-02
Project IDNIH-10887455 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are older adults aged 75 and above who are experiencing varying degrees of hearing loss.

Less likely to help

Patients who are younger than 21 or do not have any hearing loss may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how individual differences in older adults influence their ability to understand speech, particularly in the context of age-related hearing loss. It examines whether some individuals rely more on contextual cues while others depend on acoustic-phonetic cues to comprehend speech. The study involves testing participants through various tasks, including audiometric tests and EEG recordings, to identify patterns in cue usage and their impact on speech comprehension. By understanding these differences, the research aims to inform more tailored treatment strategies for hearing loss.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment plans for older adults experiencing hearing loss, enhancing their communication abilities.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding speech comprehension through similar methodologies, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Connecticut Storrs
    Storrs-Mansfield, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Crinnion, Anne Marie — University of Connecticut Storrs
  • Study coordinator: Crinnion, Anne Marie

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.