NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Enriching tumor-derived EBV DNA to build a diagnostic test for endemic Burkitt lymphoma (eBL)

Official title: Enrichment for Tumor-derived Cell-free EBV DNA: Towards a Diagnostic Assay for Endemic Burkitt Lymphoma

Funded at Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11311868 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study to develop a blood-based test that specifically detects tumor-derived EBV DNA to improve early diagnosis of endemic Burkitt lymphoma in children.

More Lymphoma research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$259,527
NIH project number5U01CA271252-03
Project IDNIH-11311868 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Children in Africa (notably Uganda) with suspected Burkitt lymphoma or related abdominal/jaw masses

Less likely to help

Patients with non-Burkitt lymphomas or those unlikely to have detectable tumor-derived EBV DNA may not benefit.

What this research studies

Endemic Burkitt lymphoma is common in African children and delays in diagnosis often lead to advanced disease. This project aims to enrich samples for tumor-derived EBV DNA to improve diagnostic accuracy, using blood and saliva as sources. If successful, the test could shorten time to diagnosis and reduce unnecessary treatments by distinguishing tumor DNA from non-tumor EBV DNA. The study builds on preanalytical refinements to specimen processing to maximize tumor signal.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the diagnostic test could lead to earlier, more accurate diagnosis and better outcomes for children with eBL.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work shows EBV is associated with eBL and that EBV DNA can be detected in blood, but specificity for malignancy needs improvement.

Where this research is happening

  • Johns Hopkins University
    Baltimore, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ambinder, Richard Frederick — Johns Hopkins University
  • Study coordinator: Ambinder, Richard Frederick

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Organoid model to study how malaria and EBV drive Burkitt lymphoma in children

    A study uses human tonsillar organoids to understand how malaria parasite infection and EBV together may cause a type of lymphoma in children from sub-Saharan Africa.

    NIH research Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis · Little Rock, United States · NIH-11445198

  • Improving diagnosis of Burkitt lymphoma in children using blood tests.

    This study is looking at a new way to help doctors quickly and accurately diagnose endemic Burkitt lymphoma in children by checking for a specific virus in their blood, which could lead to faster treatment and better outcomes.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11061865

  • Investigating methotrexate dosing and effects for Burkitt lymphoma in Malawi

    This study is looking to make treatments better for kids and young adults with Burkitt lymphoma by testing the safest dose of a chemotherapy drug called methotrexate and finding out how it works in the body, all while keeping an eye on how patients feel during treatment.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-10924460

  • Investigating methotrexate dosing and side effects for Burkitt lymphoma in Malawi

    This study is looking to make treatments better for kids and young adults with Burkitt lymphoma in Sub-Saharan Africa by testing the safest dose of a chemotherapy drug called methotrexate and finding out how it works in the body, while also listening to patients about any side effects they experience.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-10650283

  • Understanding why Black and Hispanic Hodgkin lymphoma patients have worse survival

    A patient-centered study to uncover social and care factors that contribute to lower survival among Black and Hispanic people with Hodgkin lymphoma across all ages.

    NIH research University of Miami School of Medicine · Coral Gables, United States · NIH-11572148

  • Preventing follicular lymphoma progression with precision therapy

    This grant tests a targeted approach to stop follicular lymphoma from getting worse or turning into a more aggressive cancer.

    NIH research New York University School of Medicine · New York, United States · NIH-11504820

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.