NIH-funded research R01 grant

DNA methylation in blood linked to colorectal cancer risk

Official title: Harnessing DNA methylation in peripheral blood for improved colorectal cancer prevention

Funded at Harvard University D/b/a Harvard School of Public Health · NIH-11420829 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A large study in people without cancer now looks at blood DNA patterns to see if they can predict who will develop colorectal cancer.

More Colorectal Cancer research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHarvard University D/b/a Harvard School of Public Health
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$659,326
NIH project number5R01CA285851-03
Project IDNIH-11420829 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Individuals with a family history or other risk factors for colorectal cancer who may benefit from improved risk prediction and early detection.

Less likely to help

People without elevated risk factors or colorectal cancer risk markers identified in the study may not gain immediate benefit.

What this research studies

This project will analyze genome-wide DNA methylation in pre-diagnostic blood samples from tens of thousands of participants to identify markers linked to future colorectal cancer risk. By using data from long-running cohorts, researchers will connect methylation changes to genetics, gene expression, and lifestyle factors over time. The goal is to find blood-based signals that could enable earlier detection and prevention efforts for colorectal cancer.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, people at higher risk could be identified earlier and targeted for prevention or closer screening.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has linked tissue methylation to CRC, but this study focuses on prediagnostic blood signals in large prospective cohorts, which is promising but still emerging.

Where this research is happening

  • Harvard University D/b/a Harvard School of Public Health
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Song, Mingyang — Harvard University D/b/a Harvard School of Public Health
  • Study coordinator: Song, Mingyang

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Improving colorectal cancer screening and follow-up care.

    This study is working to help more people get screened for colorectal cancer and receive the follow-up care they need, especially those who haven't been screened much before, so that everyone can have better access to important health checks and improve their overall health.

    NIH research Research Triangle Institute · Research Triangle Park, United States · NIH-9627071

  • Colorectal cancer prognosis through a broad, collaborative study

    A large, multi-center study follows people newly diagnosed with colorectal cancer to find biomarkers and patterns that predict outcomes and guide future care.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11590756

  • Ceramides and how they affect metabolism and colorectal cancer in adults

    A study in adults with obesity-related health issues will explore how a fat-related molecule called ceramide influences metabolic problems and colorectal cancer risk.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11535283

  • Automated point-of-care DNA methylation test for colorectal cancer in LMICs

    A fast, affordable blood test using DNA markers to help identify people at higher risk of colorectal cancer in low- and middle-income countries.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11531863

  • Rewiring Colorectal Cancer to Harness Therapeutic Hyperactivation

    A Yale team is exploring brain-storming new ways to treat colorectal cancer by safely boosting certain cancer signaling pathways to kill cancer cells and by reshaping cancer cell states to improve responses to existing therapies.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11505210

  • Comparative modeling to guide colorectal cancer screening and care

    A researcher team will use computer models to study how access to care, risk, and new screening options affect colorectal cancer outcomes and costs for adults in the US.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11495363

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.