NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Biomarkers to tailor rehab for Veterans with schizophrenia

Official title: Optimization of Neurophysiologic Biomarkers for Rehabilitation Interventions in Veterans with Chronic Psychosis

Funded at VA San Diego Healthcare System · NIH-11552825 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A clinician-scientist is developing a brain-based biomarker to guide personalized rehabilitation for Veterans with schizophrenia.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVA San Diego Healthcare System
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Diego, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2023
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2027
NIH project number5IK2RX004570-04
Project IDNIH-11552825 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Veterans with schizophrenia who experience cognitive impairment and are candidates for targeted cognitive training or related rehabilitation strategies.

Less likely to help

Patients with schizophrenia who are not pursuing cognitive rehabilitation or whose cognitive symptoms are not primarily addressed by the proposed biomarker-guided approach.

What this research studies

This program trains an early-career psychiatrist to build and test a biomarker linked to cortical function, with the goal of guiding precision rehabilitation for Veterans living with schizophrenia. The work focuses on identifying who will benefit most from cognitive training and similar therapies by using brain signals that reflect the balance of excitation and inhibition in the cortex. The effort combines mentored research with hands-on clinical and neuroscience methods to enable the investigator to become an independent researcher in veterans’ health. The project aims to translate biomarker findings into smarter, more effective rehabilitative strategies for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could receive more effective, tailored cognitive rehabilitation and improved daily functioning.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work suggests biomarkers can help predict response to cognitive interventions, though this specific E/I-balance biomarker approach is being developed for precision rehabilitation in veterans.

Where this research is happening

  • VA San Diego Healthcare System
    San Diego, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Molina, Juan — VA San Diego Healthcare System
  • Study coordinator: Molina, Juan

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Psychosis in diverse settings across the world

    This project studies how psychotic disorders show up and respond to treatment in adults with diverse backgrounds, including populations in Africa, the Caribbean, and other Global South settings.

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  • Psychosis in Diverse Settings: Understanding Symptoms and Treatment Across Global South

    A human-facing study will look at how psychotic disorders present and respond to treatment in adults from Africa, the Caribbean, and other Global South settings, using genetic and clinical data.

    NIH research Suny Downstate Medical Center · Brooklyn, United States · NIH-11592427

  • A new online brain-scan-style tool to spot early psychosis risk

    A new online-based set of tasks and a computer model aims to identify people at high risk for developing psychosis earlier and more accurately.

    NIH research Northwestern University · Chicago, United States · NIH-11590585

  • Genetic clues for early-onset psychosis in Latino youth

    This project looks at the genes of young people with early-onset psychosis and compares them with similar youths without psychosis to find genetic factors that contribute to the illness.

    NIH research Boston Children's Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-11554752

  • Computational analysis of facial expression in early psychosis

    Aims to develop computer-based measures of facial expression in people at risk for or with schizophrenia to help track symptoms and guide future trials.

    NIH research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · New York, United States · NIH-11539126

  • Mental Wellness Coordinated Care for Young People with Untreated Psychosis in Mozambique

    A program in Mozambique aims to bring early, coordinated care for adolescents and young adults with new psychosis, using evidence-based services to reduce symptoms and improve functioning.

    NIH research New York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC · New York, United States · NIH-11535217

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.