NIH-funded research R01 grant

Advanced brain imaging to understand HIV-related cognitive problems

Official title: An advanced functional MRI study of frontostriatal injury in adults with HIV

Funded at Georgetown University · NIH-11401357 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant uses MRI to study how HIV affects brain regions related to thinking and behavior in adults with HIV, aiming to find better ways to identify and track HAND.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGeorgetown University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Washington, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$427,840
NIH project number5R01NS124422-04
Project IDNIH-11401357 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with HIV who are being treated with cART and are at risk for or have HAND.

Less likely to help

People without HIV or those who do not have or are not at risk for HAND are unlikely to benefit.

What this research studies

If you have HIV, this research uses advanced brain scans and careful behavioral tests to map how frontostriatal and related brain areas may be disrupted and how that relates to cognitive symptoms. The study follows people over several years to see how brain changes correspond to HAND status and treatment responses. It’s designed to develop quick, sensitive tests and biomarkers that could help doctors diagnose HAND earlier and measure the effects of therapies. Participants would undergo MRI scans, cognitive assessments, and surveys as part of a prospective, longitudinal study conducted at Georgetown University. Results could inform personalized approaches to monitoring and treating HAND in the HIV population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could lead to better screening tools and biomarkers to detect HAND early and tailor treatments for people living with HIV.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has linked frontostriatal injury to HAND, but this study aims to refine brain-region-specific biomarkers and improve screening tools.

Where this research is happening

  • Georgetown University
    Washington, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Jiang, Xiong — Georgetown University
  • Study coordinator: Jiang, Xiong

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.