Research outlook

Where essential tremor treatment is heading

Essential tremor · Updated Nov 13, 2026

Essential tremor is the most common movement disorder, causing shaking of the hands, head or voice, and affects millions of US adults. Propranolol and primidone help about half of people. For severe tremor, deep brain stimulation and focused ultrasound work well, and the first new pill in decades is under FDA review.

  1. Now

    Nov 2026

    First new tremor pill succeedsHappened 4.3 points vs placebo

    Ulixacaltamide improved daily-living scores 4.3 points over placebo; under FDA review.

    4.3: point better daily-living score than placebo at 8 weeks.

    Wrist nerve stimulation worksHappened

    A wearable device reduced tremor more than sham in 125 people.

    Second-side Gamma KnifeHappened 74.4% tremor improvement

    29 of 33 people improved 74.4% after treating the second side.

    74.4%: average tremor improvement in responders.

  2. 6 months

    by May 2027

    FDA decision on ulixacaltamidePossible 4.3 points vs placebo

    Praxis has said it expects a decision around early 2027.

    4.3: point better daily-living score than placebo at 8 weeks.

  3. 12 months

    by Nov 2027

    New pill from BioprojetLong shot

    A 50-person proof-of-concept trial of BP1.4979 finishes December 2026.

  4. 3 years

    by late 2029

    AbbVie injection trialLong shot

    A 94-person placebo-controlled trial of AGN-151607 for tremor runs to November 2028.

    Smarter deep brain stimulationLong shot

    Minnesota researchers test "coordinated reset" stimulation that may keep working after the device is switched off.

  5. 5 years

    by late 2031

    Low-intensity ultrasound without lesionsLong shot

    Early trials test focused ultrasound that calms tremor circuits without burning tissue.

Happened Likely Possible Long shot

The research paths

Rising

New pills

4.3 points vs placebo
Details and 2 trialsHide

Drugs that target the calcium channels and circuits behind tremor.

WatchFDA decision; Bioprojet results.

Maturing

Procedures

74.4% tremor improvement
Details and 1 trialsHide

Treating both sides more safely with ultrasound, radiosurgery or stimulation.

WatchBilateral procedures.

Active

Wearables and non-invasive stimulation

DetailsHide

Wrist devices, magnetic stimulation and low-intensity ultrasound.

WatchLonger-term use.

Open to join now

See every recruiting Essential tremor trial →

When the trials finish

Completion dates the trials registered. Results usually follow 3 to 12 months later.

2026202720282029203020312032Today
BP1.4979 pillNew pills
Dec 2026
Nov 2028
RadiosurgeryProcedures
May 2030

Knowledge on the way

Not treatments yet: detection, causes and how care is delivered. Mostly NIH-funded.

What just happened

Second-side Gamma Knife safe and effective

Brain, 33 people.

Wrist nerve stimulation beats sham

JAMA Neurology.

Standard treatment today

How to read this page, and sourcesHow to read this page, and sources

See Essential tremor trials recruiting now →

Last reviewed 2026-11-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.