Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 0 Days to 28 Days

Zinc versus probiotics for newborn jaundice during phototherapy

Official title: COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF ZINC AND PROBIOTICS ON NEONATAL INDIRECT HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA UNDERGOING PHOTOTHERAPY

Run by Quaid-e-Azam Medical College · NCT07102836 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether giving oral zinc or a probiotic helps newborns with indirect jaundice clear bilirubin faster while they receive phototherapy.

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Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages0 Days to 28 Days
SexAll
Enrollment110 (estimated)
SponsorQuaid-e-Azam Medical College
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Bahawalpur, Punjab Province)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 7, 2025
Main results expectedFebruary 7, 2026
Study endsMay 7, 2026
Registry record updatedAugust 5, 2025
Trial IDNCT07102836 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Term or near‑term newborns younger than seven days with indirect hyperbilirubinemia within phototherapy thresholds who are tolerating oral feeds and whose parents consent.

Probably not a fit

Infants with direct hyperbilirubinemia, suspected or confirmed sepsis, gastrointestinal malformations, oral intolerance, those on mechanical ventilation, or with major congenital anomalies are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 2, randomized interventional trial will assign term or near-term neonates with indirect hyperbilirubinemia to receive either oral zinc sulfate or Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG alongside standard phototherapy. The main outcomes include rate of bilirubin decline and total duration of phototherapy required. Eligible infants are under seven days old, tolerating feeds, have bilirubin levels meeting phototherapy thresholds, and have no identifiable pathology. The trial is conducted at a single center in Bahawalpur, Pakistan.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If effective, one of these oral supplements could shorten phototherapy time and reduce hospital stays for newborns with indirect jaundice.

How similar studies have gone: Small clinical trials and pilot studies have reported mixed but sometimes modest bilirubin-lowering effects from zinc or probiotics, so the approach has limited and inconsistent prior evidence.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 1\. Term or Near term neonates 2. Age \<7 days at enrollment 3. Bilirubin levels within phototherapy range according to NICE bilirubin threshold charts 4. No identifiable pathology 5. Tolerating oral feeds 6. Parental or Guardian written informed consent taken.

Exclusion Criteria:

* 1\. Positive sepsis screen or clinical signs of infection 2. Direct hyperbilirubinemia 3. Gastrointestinal malformations 4. Oral intolerance 5. Requiring mechanical ventilation 6. Congenital anomalies 7. Parental or Guardian refusal to participate in study

Where it's running

  • Sadiq Abbasi Hospital, QAMC, Bahawalpur
    Bahawalpur, Punjab Province, Pakistan
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Malik M. Umair Fazal, MBBS, FCPS Paediatrics — Quaid-e-Azam Medical College
  • Study coordinator: Malik M. Umair Fazal, MBBS, FCPS Paediatrics
  • Email: umair.malik1622@gmail.com
  • Phone: +923318682681

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.