Yttrium-90 treatment for large liver cancer
Official title: Y-90 Selective Internal Radiation Therapy for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma Larger Than 7cm: a Prospective, Single Arm Trial
Run by Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · NCT06707233 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing whether a special radiation treatment using yttrium-90 can help people with large liver cancer that can’t be surgically removed feel better and live longer.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 33 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | radiation |
| Locations | 2 sites (Guangzhou, Guangdong and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 1, 2024 |
| Main results expected | November 30, 2026 |
| Study ends | November 30, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | January 28, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06707233 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include patients with pathologically confirmed or clinically diagnosed unresectable HCC larger than 7 cm and adequate organ function.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with macrovascular invasion, extrahepatic metastasis, or decompensated liver function are unlikely to benefit from this treatment.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This phase II clinical study evaluates the efficacy and safety of selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT) using yttrium-90 in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) larger than 7 cm. Participants will receive SIRT after thorough evaluation, and the primary endpoint is the objective response rate (ORR) assessed by modified RECIST criteria. Secondary endpoints include overall survival, progression-free survival, and safety assessments. The study aims to provide insights into the effectiveness of this treatment approach for a challenging patient population.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could improve outcomes for patients with large, unresectable liver tumors.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with SIRT in similar patient populations, indicating potential for success.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Pathologically confirmed or clinically diagnosed HCC * Unresectable HCC as assessed by a team of surgeons * The largest tumor size \> 7 cm * Tumor recurrence after curative treatment (hepatectomy or ablation) is eligible for enrollment * At least one measurable intrahepatic target lesion * Appropriate for SIRT treatment after evaluation (including SPECT/CT evaluation after arterial perfusion with 99Tc-MAA) * Child-Pugh score ≤ 7 * ECOG PS ≤ 1 * Adequate organ and hematologic function with platelet count ≥75×10\^9/L, leukocyte \>3.0×10\^9/L, Neutrophil count ≥1.5×10\^9/L, haemoglobin ≥85 g/L, ALT and AST≤5×ULN, creatinine≤1.5×ULN, and prolongation of prothrombin time ≤4 seconds * life expectancy of at least 6 months Exclusion Criteria: * Macrovascular invasion or extrahepatic metastasis * Decompensated liver function, including: ascites, bleeding from gastroesophageal varices, and hepatic encephalopathy * Organ (heart and kidneys) dysfunction * History of other malignancies * Uncontrollable infection * History of organ or cells transplantation * History of HIV * Pregnant or lactating patients
Where it's running
-
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Recruiting -
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Mingyue Cai, Dr.
- Email: cai020@yeah.net
- Phone: +86-20-34156205
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Y-90 internal liver radiation followed by tremelimumab and durvalumab for liver cancer with portal vein thrombosis
This will test whether Y-90 selective internal radiation (SIRT) followed by tremelimumab and durvalumab helps people with non-resectable hepatocellular carcinoma that involves the portal vein.
-
Combining Lenvatinib with SIRT for Advanced Liver Cancer
This study is testing whether combining a cancer drug called lenvatinib with a type of radiation therapy can help people with advanced liver cancer that hasn't improved with other treatments.
-
Combination treatment for large liver cancer with portal vein involvement
This study is testing a new combination treatment for people with large liver cancer that has spread to the portal vein to see if it works better than the standard treatment.
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Combination therapy for advanced liver cancer patients
This study is testing a new combination treatment for patients with advanced liver cancer to see if it can improve their chances of survival and how well they tolerate it.
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Triple therapy for patients with unresectable liver cancer
This study is testing a new combination treatment for patients with hard-to-treat liver cancer to see if it can help shrink tumors more and improve survival rates.
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Combining lenvatinib with TACE and HAIC for large liver cancer with portal vein thrombosis
This study is testing a new combination treatment for people with large liver cancer and blood clots in the portal vein to see if it works better than just one of the treatments alone.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.