Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 40 and up

XEN‑63 Gel Stent versus PRESERFLO MicroShunt for lowering eye pressure in open‑angle glaucoma.

Official title: Minimally Invasive Bleb-Forming Surgical Approaches for Treating Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing XEN®-63 Gel Stent and PRESERFLO® MicroShunt

Run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven · NCT07359547 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests whether the PRESERFLO MicroShunt is at least as good as the XEN‑63 Gel Stent at lowering eye pressure over 12 months in adults with open‑angle glaucoma who need surgery.

More Primary Open Angle Glaucoma trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages40 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment166 (estimated)
SponsorUniversitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Leuven, Vlaams-brabant and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 1, 2026
Main results expectedJanuary 2027
Study endsJanuary 2028
Registry record updatedApril 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT07359547 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults over 40 with primary open‑angle, normal tension, pigment dispersion, or pseudoexfoliative glaucoma who have inadequate pressure control on maximal tolerated medical therapy, mean deviation ≤ −3, IOP 14–28 mmHg, and endothelial cell count ≥1000 cells/mm² are the intended candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with closed‑angle glaucoma, secondary open‑angle glaucoma (other than PDG/PEX), prior glaucoma shunt or recent conjunctival/incisional ophthalmic surgery, aphakia or anterior chamber intraocular lens, no light perception, current corticosteroid use, or intraocular silicone oil are unlikely to be eligible or benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults with open‑angle glaucoma who need surgical lowering of intraocular pressure are randomly assigned 1:1 to receive either the XEN‑63 Gel Stent or the PRESERFLO MicroShunt during a single glaucoma operation. The primary goal is to show non‑inferior IOP reduction at 12 months, with additional follow‑up to 24 months to compare medication use, need for further glaucoma procedures, complications, and preservation of vision and ocular structures. Follow‑up visits include eye‑pressure measurements and clinical exams at scheduled intervals. The trial is conducted at major academic centers in Belgium, Germany, and Portugal.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the comparison could identify a surgical option that provides similar or better long‑term eye‑pressure control and reduces the need for glaucoma medications or further procedures.

How similar studies have gone: Other clinical work with both XEN and PRESERFLO devices has shown they can lower intraocular pressure, but randomized head‑to‑head comparisons over 24 months are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* \>40 years of age
* An established diagnosis of: Primary open angle glaucoma, Normal tension glaucoma, Pigment dispersion glaucoma (PDG) or Pseudoexfoliative glaucoma (PEX)
* Inadequately controlled on maximum tolerated medical therapy.
* Mean Deviation (MD) \</= -3
* Intraocular pressure of 14-28 mmHg
* Endothelial Cell Count ≥1000 cells/mm2

Exclusion Criteria:

* An established diagnosis of: Closed-angle glaucoma or Secondary open-angle glaucoma (besides PDG and PEX)
* Lens status: Aphakic patients or Anterior chamber intraocular lens
* Previous procedures: Glaucoma shunt/valve/ surgery or cyclodestructive procedure, Selective laser trabeculoplasty within the past 3 months, Incisional ophthalmic surgery involving the conjunctiva within the past 3 months, Clear corneal cataract or trabecular meshwork surgery conducted within the past 6 months.
* Presence of intraocular silicone oil
* No light perception vision
* Current corticosteroid use (ocular or oral)
* Conjunctival pathologies (e.g., pterygium)
* Active inflammation (e.g., blepharitis, conjunctivitis, keratitis, uveitis)
* Vitreous present in the anterior chamber
* Active iris neovascularization or neovascularization of the iris within 6 months of the surgical date
* Unwillingness or inability to give consent, accept randomization or return for and participate in scheduled protocol visits

Where it's running

  • University Hospitals UZ Leuven
    Leuven, Vlaams-brabant, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Bonn
    Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
    Recruiting
  • ULS Santa Maria
    Lisbon, Lisbon District, Portugal
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.