Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up Women only

Virtual reality versus IV dexmedetomidine to reduce maternal anxiety during cesarean delivery

Official title: Effect of Virtual Reality Versus Intravenous Dexmedetomidine on Maternal Anxiety, Stress, Hemodynamics, and Neonatal Outcomes During Cesarean Section

Run by Benha University · NCT07343843 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will test whether virtual reality or an IV dexmedetomidine infusion better reduces anxiety, stabilizes blood pressure and heart rate, and improves newborn breathing and heart rate in women having elective cesarean delivery under neuraxial anesthesia.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment52 (estimated)
SponsorBenha University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Banhā, Benha)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 17, 2026
Main results expectedJuly 1, 2026
Study endsJuly 1, 2026
Registry record updatedJanuary 21, 2026
Trial IDNCT07343843 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adult women (≥18 years) with ASA physical status II who are scheduled for elective cesarean under central neuraxial blockade and can provide informed consent, without psychiatric, sensory, neurologic, or pregnancy-related complications, are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with contraindications to regional anesthesia, sensory impairments (blindness or deafness), epilepsy, claustrophobia, active labor, fetal distress, or pregnancy-related complications are unlikely to be eligible or to receive benefit from the interventions.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Women scheduled for elective cesarean delivery under central neuraxial blockade will receive either an intravenous dexmedetomidine infusion or an immersive virtual reality session during the procedure. The trial compares effects on maternal anxiety and stress, perioperative hemodynamic stability (blood pressure and heart rate), and immediate neonatal outcomes such as respiration and heart rate. Key exclusions include psychiatric disorders, sensory impairments, epilepsy, claustrophobia, active labor, fetal distress, and contraindications to regional anesthesia. Outcomes are measured during the perioperative period and in the immediate newborn assessment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the interventions could reduce maternal anxiety, improve hemodynamic stability during cesarean delivery, and potentially lead to better immediate newborn respiratory and heart rate outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have reported that dexmedetomidine reduces perioperative anxiety and that VR can lower procedural anxiety in other surgical settings, but direct comparisons in cesarean delivery remain limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age over 18 years old.
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status II.
* Scheduled for elective cesarean section (CS) delivery under Central Neuraxial Blockade.
* Provide informed consent and agree to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient's refusal
* Patient known have contraindications for Regional Anesthesia as infection at the site of injection, severe coagulopathy or allergy to local anesthetics.
* Patient with psychiatric disorders.
* Sensory impairment (blindness, deafness).
* Any technical problem preventing proper fitting of the glasses to the patient face.
* Patients with cognitive impairment, epilepsy or with claustrophobia
* Patients with suspected eye infection
* Signs of active labor.
* Pregnancy related-diseases or antepartum hemorrhage.
* Presence of Fetal distress.

Where it's running

  • Benha University
    Banhā, Benha, Egypt
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.