Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up Women only

Virtual reality to reduce anxiety and improve vital signs and satisfaction for women having gynecologic cancer surgery

Official title: The Effect of Virtual Reality Intervention on Preoperative Anxiety, Physiological Parameters and Patient Satisfaction in Women Scheduled for Gynecological Oncology Surgery: A Randomised Controlled Trial

Run by Hacettepe University · NCT07016880 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will try a short virtual reality relaxation session before open gynecologic cancer surgery to reduce anxiety and help stabilize heart rate, blood pressure, and patient satisfaction.

More Preoperative Anxiety trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment66 (estimated)
SponsorHacettepe University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Ankara)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 15, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2025
Study endsJuly 15, 2026
Registry record updatedSeptember 10, 2025
Trial IDNCT07016880 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adult Turkish-speaking women with a confirmed first-time diagnosis of gynecologic cancer scheduled for laparotomy and with ECOG performance status 0–2 who can use VR goggles are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with recurrent gynecologic cancer, uncorrected vision or inability to wear VR goggles, or conditions like migraines, vertigo, severe nausea, or an inability to communicate in Turkish are unlikely to benefit from this intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional study delivers a brief virtual reality relaxation session to adult women preparing for laparotomy for gynecologic cancer and records anxiety levels, physiological parameters (heart rate, blood pressure, respiration), and patient satisfaction. Participants must be Turkish-speaking, able to use VR goggles, and undergoing their first gynecologic oncology surgery with ECOG performance status ≤2. Patients with recurrent disease, vision problems preventing VR use, or vestibular/neurologic conditions are excluded. Outcomes compare preoperative measures and immediate perioperative physiological responses and satisfaction to determine VR's practical effects in this population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If effective, VR could lower preoperative anxiety, help normalize vital signs, and improve the overall surgical experience without adding medications.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work in orthopedic, colorectal, and minor gynecologic procedures has shown VR can reduce preoperative anxiety and improve physiologic responses, but evidence specifically for major gynecologic oncology surgery is limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* The participant must have a confirmed diagnosis of gynecological cancer.
* The participant must be aware of their gynecological cancer diagnosis.
* Participants must be 18 years of age or older.
* Verbal and written informed consent to participate in the study must be obtained.
* The participant must be able to communicate verbally and in writing in Turkish.
* No communication impairments (e.g., visual, auditory, or cognitive) should be present.
* This must be the participant's first surgical intervention related to gynecological oncology.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status must not exceed 2.
* The planned surgical procedure must be a laparotomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of recurrent gynecological cancer.
* Presence of vision problems that prevent the use of VR goggles, including participants who wear glasses or have uncorrected vision impairment.
* Presence of conditions such as migraines, vertigo, active nausea, vomiting, or frequent headaches.
* Sensitivity to motion sickness.
* Diagnosis of a psychiatric condition, whether under pharmacological or non-pharmacological treatment.
* Withdrawal of consent during the study.
* Removal of the virtual reality headset during the intervention.
* Development of any medical complications during the intervention period.

Where it's running

  • Hacettepe University
    Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.