Virtual biopsy for prostate cancer using PSMA PET and AI

Prostate Cancer Malignancy Grading Using Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) PET and Machine Learning

Observational University Hospital of North Norway · NCT07266129

This project will try to use PSMA PET scans combined with machine learning to predict Gleason scores without invasive biopsies for men with suspected or diagnosed prostate cancer.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment220 (estimated)
SexMale
SponsorUniversity Hospital of North Norway Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Tromsø, Troms)
Trial IDNCT07266129 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

The project combines early static and dynamic PSMA PET imaging with MRI, tracer kinetic modelling, and deep learning to predict tumor Gleason Score non-invasively. Imaging-derived biomarkers will be validated against ex-vivo cellular measures of PSMA internalization and conventional histopathology when available. The approach aims to provide full 3D assessment of the prostate and shorten diagnostic workflows. Data will be collected at a single center and used to train and validate predictive AI models.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Men referred for clinical PSMA PET or referred to a urologist for suspected prostate cancer based on symptoms or elevated PSA who meet imaging eligibility (including the listed weight and MRI-compatibility criteria and no prior prostatectomy) are the intended participants.

Not a fit: Patients who have had a prostatectomy, who are excluded due to body weight under 100 kg, or who cannot undergo MRI (MRI-incompatible implants) are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this method could reduce the number of invasive biopsies, improve diagnostic accuracy, and speed up prostate cancer workups.

How similar studies have performed: Prior work shows PSMA PET can improve tumor localization and may correlate with aggressiveness, but using combined PET/MRI plus AI to non-invasively predict Gleason Score is relatively novel and still experimental.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* For patients who have undergone biopsies prior to PET:
* Patients referred to clinical PET examination
* For patients who have not had biopsies prior to PET:
* Patients referred to urologist for suspected prostate cancer based on clinical symptoms or elevated PSA-levels

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prostatektomy
* Body weight under 100 kg
* MRI incompatible implants or other incompatibilities

Where this trial is running

Tromsø, Troms

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Prostate CancerArtificial IntelligencePositron Emission TomographyProstate Specific Membrane Antigen
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.