Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 5 to 17

Video-based grading of intraoperative adverse events during pediatric laparoscopic appendectomy

Official title: Grading of Intraoperative Adverse Events With the ClassIntra Classification System and Their Association With Postoperative Complications in Pediatric Laparoscopic Appendectomy: A Prospective Video-Based Pilot Study

Run by TC Erciyes University · NCT07794618 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project tests whether using video recordings and ClassIntra can reliably grade intraoperative adverse events in children undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages5 Years to 17 Years
SexAll
Enrollment80 (estimated)
SponsorTC Erciyes University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Kayseri, Kayseri)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 1, 2026
Main results expectedJuly 15, 2027
Study endsAugust 31, 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 4, 2026
Trial IDNCT07794618 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children ages 5 to under 18 with non-complicated acute appendicitis scheduled for laparoscopic appendectomy, ASA I-II, with parental consent and appropriate child assent.

Probably not a fit

Children with complicated appendicitis or higher anesthesia risk (ASA III or higher) may not benefit from this study's grading approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective, single-center observational study aims to apply the ClassIntra five-level severity scale to intraoperative events during pediatric laparoscopic appendectomy and to explore its reliability on video recordings. It focuses on non-complicated acute appendicitis in patients aged 5 to under 18 and excludes more severe disease. The goal is to understand how intraoperative event severity relates to postoperative complications, using pediatric-specific classifications where applicable. Eligible participants include children undergoing planned laparoscopic appendectomy with standard ASA I-II risk and parental consent, with assent where appropriate. Results may inform pediatric surgical safety auditing and the future development of pediatric-focused iAE assessment tools.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the study could improve how surgeons document and communicate intraoperative risks in pediatric appendectomy, potentially guiding safety improvements.

How similar studies have gone: Previous adult-validated iAE tools and a few pediatric reports suggest potential utility, but pediatric video-based reliability data and appendectomy-specific use are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 5 to under 18 years.
2. Diagnosis of non-complicated acute appendicitis, based on clinical, laboratory and imaging findings.
3. Laparoscopic appendectomy planned.
4. General condition allowing standard surgical management and its associated complication risk (ASA Physical Status I or II).
5. Written informed consent provided by a parent or legal guardian.
6. For children aged 7 to under 18 years, additional written assent; for children aged 5 to 6 years, verbal agreement obtained with no active objection observed.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Complicated appendicitis (perforation, periappendicular abscess, or peritonitis).
2. Emergency surgery for a non-appendicitis indication (e.g. ileus, intussusception).
3. Elective interval appendectomy (late procedure following complicated appendicitis).
4. Comorbidity corresponding to ASA Physical Status III or higher.
5. Conditions that markedly increase surgical risk, such as a known coagulation disorder or immunodeficiency.
6. Intraoperative conversion from laparoscopic to open surgery (post-hoc exclusion, as it changes the surgical technique).

Where it's running

  • Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Surgery
    Kayseri, Kayseri, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.