Using Xsens wearable sensors to measure lumbar spine movement fluidity before and after rehabilitation

Xmouv - Assessment of the Evolution of Lumbar Spine Movement Fluidity Using Xsens Inertial Sensors in Subjects With Chronic Low Back Pain Before and After Rehabilitation

Not applicable Interventional University Hospital, Montpellier · NCT07327554

This project will try whether wearable Xsens sensors can detect improvements in lumbar spine movement smoothness in adults aged 18–65 with chronic low back pain who undergo rehabilitation.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment25 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Montpellier Academic / other
Locations1 site (Montpellier)
Trial IDNCT07327554 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

The project uses 3D biomechanical analysis with Xsens inertial sensors to record lumbar spine motion during flexion before and after a prescribed rehabilitation program at Montpellier University Hospital. Investigators will quantify movement fluidity by identifying brief disturbances called "jerks" and compare those measures to clinical outcomes. Eligible participants are adults 18–65 with chronic low back pain and BMI 18–30 kg/m² receiving rehabilitation care at the site, with exclusions for recent sciatica, spinal fusion, inflammatory disease, severe scoliosis, pregnancy, and other criteria. The goal is to correlate changes in objective kinematic metrics with patient-reported and clinical improvements following rehabilitation.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults aged 18–65 with chronic low back pain lasting more than three months, BMI 18–30 kg/m², who are receiving rehabilitation care at Montpellier University Hospital and can give informed consent are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with recent sciatica episodes, traumatic/tumoral/infectious causes, prior lumbar arthrodesis, inflammatory rheumatism, severe scoliosis, pregnancy, BMI outside 18–30, or who cannot attend in-person visits are unlikely to benefit from the measurements in this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide an objective, wearable-based measure to track functional recovery and help tailor rehabilitation for people with chronic low back pain.

How similar studies have performed: Prior kinematic studies have examined range of motion, lumbopelvic rhythm, and movement variability with mixed and inconsistent results, while movement fluidity quantified by jerks is relatively novel and under-studied.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 18 and 65 years inclusive
* BMI between 18-30 kg/m²
* Chronic low back pain lasting more than three months
* Rehabilitation care in the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department of Montpellier University Hospital

Exclusion Criteria:

* Sciatica episode within the last three months
* Traumatic, tumoral, or infectious cause of low back pain
* History of spinal, pelvic, or hip fracture
* Inflammatory rheumatism
* Lumbar arthrodesis
* Severe scoliosis
* Subject with a legal protection measure (guardianship, curatorship)
* Subject under legal protection
* Subject not affiliated to a social security system or not benefiting from such a system
* Absence of informed written consent
* Pregnant or breastfeeding women

Where this trial is running

Montpellier

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Low Back PainLow back painkinematicjerkinstability catchaberrant movement patterns
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.