Using Virtual Reality and Music to Reduce Anxiety in Gynecological Surgery Patients

The Impact of Virtual Reality (VR) and Music Intervention During Preoperative Anxiety, Comprehension of Medical Explanations, and Satisfaction During Preoperative Training for Gynecology Surgical Patients Under General Anesthesia

Not applicable Interventional Yonsei University · NCT06728163

This study is testing whether using virtual reality and music can help reduce anxiety and improve sleep for people aged 20 to 65 who are having gynecological surgery.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment140 (estimated)
Ages20 Years to 65 Years
SexFemale
SponsorYonsei University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Seoul)
Trial IDNCT06728163 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study examines the effects of virtual reality (VR) and music interventions on anxiety, depression, and sleep quality in patients aged 20 to 65 undergoing gynecological surgery under general anesthesia. Participants will receive either written educational materials or VR-based education, with some groups incorporating breathing relaxation techniques and music. The study aims to assess how these interventions impact patients' understanding of the surgical process and their overall satisfaction. Patients will be randomly assigned to different educational formats to evaluate the effectiveness of each approach.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are patients aged 20 to 65 classified as physical status 1-3 by the American Society of Anesthesiologists undergoing gynecological surgery.

Not a fit: Patients whose surgeries are canceled, those with cognitive impairments, or individuals unable to read the consent form may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could significantly reduce preoperative anxiety and improve the overall surgical experience for patients.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results using VR and music interventions for anxiety reduction in surgical settings, indicating potential success for this approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Inclusion Criteria: Patients aged 20 to 65 undergoing gynecological surgery under general anesthesia, classified as physical status 1-3 according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients whose surgery has been canceled
* Patients with cognitive impairment
* Patients with hearing or visual impairments
* Patients with any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, may compromise the well-being of the patient or the integrity of the study
* Individuals who are unable to read the consent form (e.g., illiterate or non-native speakers)

Where this trial is running

Seoul

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions General Anesthesiagynecology surgical patients
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.