Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional

Using targeted radiation therapy for breast cancer bone metastases

Official title: Single Arm Phase II Study of Fractionated Stereotatic Radiation Therapy (FSRT) for Bone Metastases in Breast Cancer

Run by Fudan University · NCT04947280 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new type of targeted radiation therapy for people with breast cancer that has spread to their bones to see if it can help them feel better and improve their treatment outcomes.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
SexAll
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorFudan University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation
Locations1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 1, 2021
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2025
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedJuly 1, 2021
Trial IDNCT04947280 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include patients with invasive breast cancer who have confirmed bone metastases and meet specific health criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with tumors too close to the spinal cord or those who have not failed previous treatments may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the safety and effectiveness of fractionated stereotactic radiation therapy (FSRT) in treating bone metastases in patients with breast cancer. Eligible participants will receive FSRT, which delivers high doses of radiation precisely to the tumor while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue. The treatment regimen involves either 9-10 Gy for three fractions or 6-7 Gy for five fractions, guided by imaging techniques. The goal is to determine if this approach can improve outcomes for patients with metastatic spinal tumors.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a more effective and less harmful option for patients with breast cancer that has spread to the bones.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with similar radiation therapy approaches, indicating potential for success in this novel application.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Diagnosis of invasive breast cancer
2. Signed informed consent
3. Bone metastases (confirmed by MRI within 4 weeks of enrollment).
4. Paraosseous soft tissue ≤ 5cm. The tumour could involve the vertebral column, but did not have to, nor did it need to enter the spinal canal.
5. KPS ≥ 40 or ECOG 0-2.
6. The tumor is at least 2 mm away from the spinal cord. If the tumor is closer than 2 mm, surgical resection is required prior to FSRT or the total prescription dose of spinal cord is strictly limited.
7. Failure of previous conventional external beam radiotherapy or surgery, residual tumor after surgery, medical inoperability, and refusal to undergo surgery.
8. A maximum of three distinct noncontiguous spinal metastases per patient was allowed, and each of the separate sites may have involvement of 2 contiguous vertebral bodies.
9. Patients have sufficient bone marrow reserve and liver and kidney function: neutrophil count ≥ 1500 cells / mm3; platelet count ≥ 70000 / mm3; hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 8.0 g / dl; if there is liver metastasis, AST and ALT \< 3x ULN
10. The interval between systemic chemotherapy is more than 2 weeks, and the side effects recovery from previous treatment ≤ grade 1
11. Patients receiving bisphosphonates, endocrine or targeted therapy at the same time were not included

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients with mechanically unstable spine or epidural spinal cord compression were excluded; however, patients with previously documented spinal cord compression that had been decompressed and stabilized were eligible. Patients with \> 50% loss of vertebral body height were excluded.
2. Patients in whom a delay in initiating treatment might have adversely affected neurological outcome.
3. Patients with a pacemaker, unable to undergo MR imaging and unable to lie flat for at least 30 minutes.
4. Patients who had a history of previous radiotherapy to the spine at the current level of interest.
5. Patients who had received prior external-beam irradiation to the spine within 3 months of registration.
6. Patients who had received systemic radiotherapy (Strontium-89) within 30 days of starting protocol treatment.
7. Patients who had received chemotherapy within 2 weeks of starting protocol treatment.
8. Patients who are unwilling or unable to receive regular follow-up.
9. The patients judged by the researchers who could not be included in some special cases.
10. Serious complications: cardiovascular disease, end-stage renal disease, serious liver disease, infection, et al.
11. Pregnant women.

Where it's running

  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.