Using stem cells to treat lung disease in preterm newborns
Official title: Clinical Trial to Stablish the Security of Using Allogeneic Fetal Stem Mesenchymal Cells From Umbilical Cord, Expanded in Pre-term Patients Suffering of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.
Run by Fundacion para la Investigacion Biomedica del Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal · NCT06270199 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if giving preterm newborns stem cells from umbilical cords can help prevent lung disease called bronchopulmonary dysplasia while they are on breathing machines.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 1 Month to 28 Weeks |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 75 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Fundacion para la Investigacion Biomedica del Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal Academic / other |
| Locations | 7 sites (Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid and 6 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 11, 2024 |
| Main results expected | December 2027 |
| Study ends | December 2027 |
| Registry record updated | October 16, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06270199 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are preterm newborns weighing 1250 grams or less and born at or before 28 weeks of gestation who require mechanical ventilation.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with severe congenital conditions, significant neurological damage, or other serious health issues may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial investigates the use of allogeneic fetal mesenchymal stem cells from umbilical cord to reduce the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in preterm newborns. The study will administer either three or six infusions of these stem cells to newborns who are on mechanical ventilation and at risk for developing BPD. The trial builds on previous Phase I findings that indicated the treatment is safe, with no reported adverse events. The goal is to determine not only the safety but also the feasibility and effectiveness of this intervention in preventing BPD.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly reduce the prevalence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in vulnerable preterm infants.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with the use of mesenchymal stem cells in similar contexts, suggesting potential for success in this trial.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Alive newborns weighing ≤ 1250 grams and GA ≤ 28 weeks, who are on mechanical ventilation with a FiO2 ≥0.3 between days 5 and 14 of life, with no immediate extubation foreseeable. Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of another concomitant congenital pathology at the time of inclusion: pulmonary malformations with compromised pulmonary function, active pulmonary haemorrhage, severe pulmonary hypoplasia, renal malformations with systemic compromise, congenital heart disease, polymalformative syndromes, chromosomopathies. * Presence of refractory haemodynamic instability of any cause at the time of inclusion. * Presence of severe neurological damage at the time of inclusion (HIV grade III or higher). * Patients who have required major surgery in the 72 hours prior to inclusion. * Patients who have necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) grades ≥II at the time of inclusion, according to the Bell classification. * Patients who are children of a mother with HIV
Where it's running
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Hospital Quironsalud Madrid
Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, Spain Recruiting -
Complejo Hospitalario La Coruña
A Coruña, Spain Recruiting -
Hospital Clínico San Carlos
Madrid, Spain Recruiting -
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, Spain Recruiting -
Hospital Universitario Carlos Haya
Málaga, Spain Recruiting -
Hospital Vírgen del Rocío
Seville, Spain Recruiting
Show 1 more location
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Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe
Valencia, Spain Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: María Jesús del Cerro, PhD — IRYCIS. Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal. Madrid, Spain.
- Study coordinator: María Jesús del Cerro, PhD
- Email: majecerro@yahoo.es
- Phone: 34 91 36 8000
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Lung Ultrasound Score to predict BPD in very preterm babies
This study tests whether lung ultrasound scores in the first two weeks of life can predict which extremely preterm babies will develop bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
-
Caffeine in pregnancy: how the mother and baby handle it during delivery
This study tests how caffeine is processed in pregnant people and how much reaches the baby when given shortly before delivery.
-
IVIG for bronchopulmonary dysplasia in infants born at 28 weeks or earlier
This trial will try intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) given over five days to see if it helps very preterm infants (≤28 weeks) who show early signs of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
-
High-energy DHA/ARA-enriched human milk in the first 2 weeks to lower lung problems in extremely preterm babies
This trial tests whether giving DHA/ARA-enriched, fortified human milk in the first 14 days after birth helps extremely preterm infants breathe easier and have better lung function.
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Reduced versus higher daily fluids to prevent bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very preterm babies
This tests whether giving smaller daily fluid volumes from day 8 of life (about 135 mL/kg/day) instead of larger volumes (about 165 mL/kg/day) lowers the chance of developing BPD or dying before 36 weeks in babies born before 30 weeks.
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Using IVIG to treat bronchopulmonary dysplasia in premature infants
This study is testing if a special immune treatment called IVIG can help premature babies with breathing problems caused by bronchopulmonary dysplasia feel better.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.