Using stem cells from umbilical cords to treat lung disease in premature infants

Safety and Efficacy of Umbilical Cord-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation in the Treatment of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Premature Infants

Phase1; Phase2 Interventional The Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine · NCT06788470

This study is testing whether using stem cells from umbilical cords can help improve lung health in premature infants with a serious lung condition called bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment10 (estimated)
Ages36 Weeks and up
SexAll
SponsorThe Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hangzhou, Zhejiang)
Trial IDNCT06788470 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the safety and efficacy of umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation for treating bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in premature infants. BPD is a serious lung condition that affects very low and ultra-low birth weight infants, leading to long-term health issues. The study aims to assess whether MSCs can improve lung function and reduce inflammation in these infants who have not responded to standard treatments. Participants will be closely monitored for improvements in their lung condition and overall health.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are premature infants born between 23-29 weeks of gestation, weighing between 500-1500 grams, who require ongoing respiratory support.

Not a fit: Patients with severe congenital heart disease or other significant complications such as intraventricular hemorrhage above level 3 may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve lung function and quality of life for premature infants suffering from BPD.

How similar studies have performed: Preclinical studies have shown promise for MSCs in alleviating BPD, suggesting potential for success in this clinical approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. 23-29 weeks of gestation, birth weight 500-1500g;
2. For patients with no improvement or aggravation of lung condition after DART hormone therapy, and positive pressure ventilation by tracheal intubation is still required at a correct gestational age of 36 weeks.
3. Children with severe BPD after early use of PS
4. Parents agree to participate in clinical trials.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Premature infants not suitable for the given gestational age;
2. Other congenital structural malformations of trachea, bronchus and lungs;
3. Complicated with severe congenital heart disease;
4. Complicated with Periventricular Leukomalacia (PVL);
5. Complicated with intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) above level 3;
6. Septic shock or positive blood culture;
7. Acute pulmonary hemorrhage;
8. Intracranial and extracranial diseases affecting respiratory rate and rhythm.

Where this trial is running

Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions BPD - Bronchopulmonary DysplasiaBronchopulmonary dysplasiaMesenchymal stem cellsPremature infants
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.