Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 50

Using stem cells from umbilical cord to treat brain injuries

Official title: Effects of Intravascular Administration of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Derived from Wharton's Jelly of the Umbilical Cord on Systemic Immunomodulation and Neuroinflammation After Traumatic Brain Injury.

Run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · NCT06146062 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if stem cells from umbilical cords can help people with traumatic brain injuries recover better by reducing inflammation in the brain.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 50 Years
SexAll
Enrollment68 (estimated)
SponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations3 sites (Clamart and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 25, 2024
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2027
Study endsMarch 31, 2028
Registry record updatedOctober 16, 2024
Trial IDNCT06146062 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are healthy adults aged 18-50 without any significant neurological history.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a history of neurological disorders or those who are pregnant will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effects of intravascular administration of mesenchymal stromal cells derived from Wharton's jelly of the umbilical cord on systemic immunomodulation and neuroinflammation in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). The study aims to explore the potential of these cells to improve neurological outcomes by modulating neuroinflammation and promoting recovery. Participants will receive either the stem cell treatment or a placebo, and their responses will be monitored through various assessments. The trial is designed to provide insights into the safety and efficacy of this innovative therapy for TBI.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could lead to improved recovery and reduced long-term disabilities for patients with traumatic brain injuries.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies using mesenchymal stromal cells for various neurological conditions have shown promising safety profiles and potential benefits, indicating a positive outlook for this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
20 healthy volunteers will be included for MRI normalization Volunteer eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria :

* Age 18-50 years
* ASA 1 classification (healthy patient)

Exclusion criteria :

* Lack of written consent
* Neurological history likely to alter the image (epilepsy, transient ischaemic attack, meningitis, head trauma)
* Vulnerable person according to article L1121-6 of the CSP
* Protected adult person
* No affiliation to a social security regime
* Pregnancy
* Contraindication for MRI and PET-MRI

  * patients with Pacemaker and defibrillator
  * MR-incompatible prosthetic heart valve
  * Metallic intraocular, intra cerebral or intra medullary foreign bodies
  * Implantable neurostimulation systems
  * Cochlear implants/ear implant
  * Metallic fragments such as bullets, shotgun pellets, and metal shrapnel
  * Cerebral artery aneurysm clips
  * Ventriculo peritoneal shunt with metallic component generating significant artefacts on the MR sequence
  * Catheters with metallic components (Swan-Ganz catheter)
  * Patient unable to remain supine and motionless during the duration of the examination

    68 severe TBI patients with the following inclusion and exclusion criteria will be included"

Patient Inclusion criteria

* Age 18-50 years
* Severe TBI defined by:

  * Glasgow score \<12 within the 48 first hours,
  * Brain traumatic lesion on CT scan,
  * Need for intracranial pressure monitoring
* No other significant organ trauma (AIS \<2)
* Unresponsive to verbal commands 5 days after sedation discontinuation, for whom, after usual clinical and paraclinical evaluation there has been no decision to interrupt active therapies within 10 days after sedation discontinuation
* Written consent signed by the close relative

Patient Exclusion criteria

* History of disease or treatment impairing current or previous year immunity function ( hematologic disease (leukemia, myeloma), viral disease affecting immunity (like HIV), immunological treatment (corticoid, anti rejection medication, anti TNFα, chemotherapy)
* History of severe neurological or psychiatric disease likely to alter neurological assessment
* HTAP \> grade III OMS/WHO
* Ongoing uncontrolled infection with organ failure (septic shock, ARDS) including those due to severe COVID-19
* Platelets \<100 G/L or \<100000/μL, Hb \<8 g/dL, lymphocytes count \<1.5 G/L or 1500 μL , neutrophils count \< 2.5G/L or \<2500/μL, , creatinin \> 100 μmol/L
* Liver function abnormalities (bilirubin\> 2.5mg / dL or transaminases\> 5x the ULN). Patients with Gilbert's disease are eligible if liver tests are normal excluding bilirubinemia
* Known HIV seropositivity
* Neoplasia ongoing or treated in the 3 years before screening
* Bone marrow transplant recipient
* History of transfusion reaction or hypersensitivity
* Pregnancy
* Contraindication for MRI and PET-MRI:

  * Patient with Pacemaker and defibrillator
  * MR-incompatible prosthetic heart valve o Metallic intraocular, intra cerebral or intra medullary foreign bodies
  * Implantable neurostimulation systems o Cochlear implants/ ear implant
  * Metallic fragments such as bullets, shotgun pellets, and metal shrapnel
  * Cerebral artery aneurysm clips
  * Ventriculo peritoneal shunt with metallic component generating significant artefacts on the MR sequence
  * Catheters with metallic components (Swan-Ganz catheter)
  * Patient unable to remain supine and motionless during the duration of the examination
* Participation in another interventional clinical trial of an investigational therapy within 30 days of consent
* No affiliation to a social security regime
* Vulnerable person according to article L1121-6 of the CSP
* Protected adult person

Where it's running

  • Hôpital National d'Instruction des Armées Percy
    Clamart, France
    Recruiting
  • Beaujon Hospital
    Clichy, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière - AP-HP
    Paris, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.