Using spinal cord stimulation to improve upper limb rehabilitation

Upper Limb Spinal Cord Stimulation for Rehabilitation Enhancement

NA · University College, London · NCT05991804

This study is testing if adding a gentle spinal cord stimulation treatment to regular rehab can help people with recent spinal cord injuries improve their arm function and reduce stiffness.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment18 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity College, London (other)
Locations1 site (London)
Trial IDNCT05991804 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effects of adding non-invasive transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (TSCS) to standard inpatient rehabilitation for individuals with acute spinal cord injuries affecting the upper limbs. Participants will be randomly assigned to either receive standard rehabilitation alone or have TSCS incorporated into their treatment. The aim is to assess improvements in upper limb function and spasticity, which are critical for daily living activities. Regular assessments and follow-up interviews will be conducted to evaluate the participants' experiences and outcomes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults over 18 with recent spinal cord injuries at levels C1-C8 who are currently inpatient at the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital.

Not a fit: Patients with certain conditions such as pregnancy, cardiac pacemakers, or other musculoskeletal diagnoses affecting the upper limbs may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly enhance upper limb function and quality of life for patients with spinal cord injuries.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of spinal cord stimulation is gaining interest, this specific application of TSCS for upper limb rehabilitation in acute spinal cord injury is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Over the age of 18
2. Recent spinal cord injury (inpatient at the RNOH)
3. Spinal cord injury level C1-C8
4. AIS A-D
5. Willing and able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Women who are pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding
2. Those who have a cardiac pacemaker
3. Active device at stimulating electrode site
4. Any other musculoskeletal diagnosis affecting the upper limbs
5. Spinal malignancy
6. Spinal cord injury due to cancerous growth
7. Auto-immune disorder
8. Ongoing infection
9. Uncontrolled autonomic dysreflexia
10. Complex regional pain syndrome
11. Neurological degenerative diseases
12. Peripheral nerve damage affecting the upper limbs
13. Taking part in a conflicting research study
14. People who are unable to tolerate TSCS during their first session

Where this trial is running

London

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Spinal Cord Injuries, Rehabilitation, Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation, Upper limb

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.