Using Riluzole to Reduce Atrial Fibrillation Episodes
Official title: ASsessment Of RiLuzole To Reduce Paroxysmal Episodes of Atrial FIbrillatiON (The SOLUTION Study)
Run by University of Utah · NCT05292209 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if the medication Riluzole can help reduce episodes of irregular heartbeats in adults with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation compared to a placebo.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 78 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Utah Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Salt Lake City, Utah) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 15, 2022 |
| Main results expected | October 30, 2024 |
| Study ends | October 30, 2024 |
| Registry record updated | November 24, 2023 |
| Trial ID | NCT05292209 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adults over 18 with a history of symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation who are not currently on anti-arrhythmic medications.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with atrial fibrillation due to reversible causes or those with severe heart failure may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial investigates the efficacy of Riluzole in reducing episodes of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) compared to a placebo over a one-month period. It employs a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled design, enrolling adult patients with documented symptomatic AF. Participants will receive either Riluzole 50mg twice daily or a matching placebo, with outcomes measured by the number of tachycardia episodes and time to first episode, alongside safety assessments for adverse effects. The study aims to provide a safer alternative to current antiarrhythmic agents, which often have significant side effects.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could offer a new, safer treatment option for patients suffering from paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
How similar studies have gone: While the use of Riluzole in this context is novel, other studies have explored various agents for atrial fibrillation management with mixed results.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Males or Female adult patients (\> 18 years old) with a history of symptomatic AF documented electrocardiographically within \> 48 hours to 12 months before enrollment. * Is able to provide written informed consent to participate in the study and is able to understand the procedures and study requirements. * Must voluntarily sign and date an informed consent form that approved by the University of Utah IRB before the conduct of any study-specific procedure. * Will be anti-coagulated or is already anti-coagulated for planned cardioversion. * Is planned to undergo a cardioversion. * Patients who are not being treated with an anti-arrhythmic agent per their physician's treatment plan Exclusion Criteria: * Systolic BP \> 180 mmHg or Diastolic BP \> 100 mmHg; * Atrial Fibrillation due to electrolyte imbalance, hyperthyroidism, pericarditis, or other reversible illness; * NYHA FC IV Heart Failure (No ADHF Decompensation with 1 month); * Unstable Angina, AMI, coronary surgery within 3 or coronary angioplasty within 1 month of screening; * Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome unless treated with successful ablation; * Infiltrative heart disease; * Severe valvular heart disease; * History of syncope or angina precipitated by an ventricular arrhythmia; * History of torsade de pointes; * Any polymorphic ventricular tachycardia; * Sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia, or cardia arrest; * Class I or III antiarrhythmic agents; * Females of childbearing age. If female, is either not of childbearing potential (defined as postmenopausal for at least 1 year or surgically sterile \[bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy\]) or is practicing 1 of the following medically acceptable methods of birth control for at least one full menstrual cycle prior to screening (see below), and agrees to continue with the regimen from the time of screening, throughout the entire study they are excluded; * Hormonal methods such as oral, implantable, injectable, vaginal ring, or transdermal contraceptives for a minimum of 3 full cycles (based on the subject's usual menstrual cycle period) before study medication administration * Total abstinence from sexual intercourse since the last menses before study medication administration * Intrauterine device * Double-barrier method (condoms, sponge, or diaphragm with spermicidal jellies or cream); * Aminotransferases \> 5 x ULN (Test in the last 3 months); * CYP 1A2 Potent Inhibitors including cimetidine, ciprofloxacin, enoxacin, rifampin, barbiturates, and fluvoxamine; and * Active tobacco use. (i.e., smoking)
Where it's running
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University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Mark A Munger, Pharm.D.
- Email: mmunger@hsc.utah.edu
- Phone: 801-581-6165
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Renal Nerve Stimulation to Help Blood Pressure in AF and HFpEF
This study tests whether stimulating the kidneys with a catheter can safely lower blood pressure in adults with atrial fibrillation and HFpEF who also have hypertension.
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Biofeedback helps people with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation stay active
This study tests a biofeedback approach using a smartwatch to monitor AF and activity and sends personalized nudges to see if it helps people with paroxysmal AF be more physically active.
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Progressive Resistance Training First to Help AF and HFpEF Patients Feel Better
This trial tests whether starting with progressive resistance training before aerobic exercise can improve exercise capacity and quality of life in people aged 60 and older who have atrial fibrillation and HFpEF.
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Digital MediYoga for quality of life and heart measures in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
This trial will test whether a 12-week, app-delivered MediYoga program can improve disease-specific quality of life and reduce blood pressure and heart rate in adults with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
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Pulsed-field pulmonary vein isolation with optional radiofrequency nerve-targeting for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
This trial tests whether adding selective radiofrequency ablation of a parasympathetic ganglion to pulsed-field pulmonary vein isolation helps adults with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation have fewer recurrences and fewer bradyarrhythmic events.
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nano-second pulsed field (nsPFA) catheter ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation using the CellFX system
The study will try the CellFX nano-second pulsed field catheter to treat adults with recurrent, drug-resistant paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.