Using rhTPO to treat sepsis patients with severe low platelet counts

The Effect of Recombinant Human Thrombopoietin(rhTPO) on Sepsis Patients With Acute Severe Thrombocytopenia:a Prospective, Multi-center, Open-label, ,Randomized, Controlled Trial

Phase2; Phase3 Interventional Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine · NCT02707497

This study is testing if a new treatment called rhTPO can help sepsis patients with very low platelet counts recover faster and need fewer platelet transfusions.

Quick facts

PhasePhase2; Phase3
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment200 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
SponsorShanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Academic / other
Locations1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai)
Trial IDNCT02707497 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effects of recombinant human thrombopoietin (rhTPO) on patients suffering from sepsis and severe thrombocytopenia. It aims to determine if rhTPO can quickly increase platelet counts, reduce the need for platelet transfusions, and improve overall recovery outcomes, including organ function and ICU stay duration. The study is a prospective, multi-center, open-label, randomized, controlled trial conducted across seven tertiary academic medical centers, with patient enrollment expected to last up to 30 months.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are patients diagnosed with sepsis and severe thrombocytopenia, characterized by platelet counts below 50×10^9/L.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of certain medical conditions, such as malignancies or severe renal failure, may not benefit from this treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly reduce mortality and improve recovery for sepsis patients with severe thrombocytopenia.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of platelet-increasing drugs is an emerging trend, this specific approach with rhTPO in sepsis patients is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Confirmed or clinical diagnosed infection
2. The change of Sequential Organ Failure Assessment(ΔSOFA) score ≥ 2
3. PLT\< 50×10\^9/L
4. Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

1. History of the treatments with chemotherapeutic drugs or heparin within six months
2. History of bone marrow stem cell disorders, malignancy, or immunologic diseases
3. History of bone marrow, lung, liver, kidney, pancreas, or small bowel transplantation.
4. Confirmed End-stage renal failure(GFR \<10ml/min,Scr\>707μmol/L)
5. Confirmed Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation(DIC)
6. Confirmed Hemorrhagic brain injury or need craniocerebral operation
7. Died anticipated within 24 hours
8. Known pregnancy or at breastfeeding

Where this trial is running

Shanghai, Shanghai

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions SepsisThrombocytopeniasepsissevere thrombocytopeniarecombinant human thrombopoietinplatelets28-day mortality
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.