Using Psilocybin to Treat Major Depressive Disorder
Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Psilocybin in Adults With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
Run by Usona Institute · NCT06308653 · Data updated 2026-05-14
This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.
This study is testing if a single dose of Psilocybin can help adults with major depression feel better compared to lower doses or a placebo.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 240 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Usona Institute Academic / other |
| Locations | 29 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 28 other locations) |
| Trial ID | NCT06308653 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who meet the DSM-5 criteria for Major Depressive Disorder and are currently experiencing a major depressive episode.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who are pregnant, nursing, or have certain cardiovascular or neurological conditions may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of a single oral dose of Psilocybin (25 mg) compared to lower doses and a placebo in adults diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Approximately 240 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the active drug or placebo, with their depressive symptoms assessed over a 43-day period following the dose. The study includes a structured psychosocial support framework to enhance the treatment experience, and participants will be monitored for a year to evaluate long-term effects and safety. Outcome measures will focus on changes in depressive symptoms, functional disability, and overall quality of life.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a novel and effective option for patients suffering from Major Depressive Disorder.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with Psilocybin for depression, indicating potential for success in this approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults ≥18 years old. * Able to swallow capsules. * If of childbearing potential, agree to practice an effective means of birth control throughout the duration of the study. * Meet the DSM-5-TR criteria for a diagnosis of major depressive disorder and are currently experiencing a major depressive episode of at least a 60-day duration at the time of Screening. * Have at least moderate severity of depression symptoms at Screening and Trial Baseline. Exclusion Criteria: * Participants who are pregnant, who intend to become pregnant during the trial, or who are currently nursing. * Have any of the following cardiovascular conditions: coronary artery disease, congenital long QT syndrome, cardiac hypertrophy, cardiac ischemia, congestive heart failure, clinically-relevant valvular heart disease, pulmonary hypertension, myocardial infarction, a clinically significant ECG abnormality, or tachycardia. * Have elevated blood pressure. * Have neurological conditions such as stroke, including transient ischemic attack, epilepsy, neurodegenerative disease (e.g., dementia, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, etc.), or brain tumor. * Have severe hepatic or renal impairment. * Have uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or unstable existing thyroid disorder. * Are hepatitis or HIV positive. * Have a positive urine drug test for illicit, non-prescribed, or prohibited substances. * Meet DSM-5-TR criteria for schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorders, including major depressive disorder with psychotic features ,bipolar disorder (types 1 or 2), antisocial personality disorder, borderline personality disorder or moderate or severe alcohol or drug use disorder * Meet DSM-5-TR criteria for active post-traumatic stress disorder within 6 months prior to Screening. * Have a first-degree relative with schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorders, or bipolar I disorder.
Where it's running
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University of Alabama Clinical Research Unit
Birmingham, Alabama, United States Recruiting -
Preferred Research Partners-NWA, LLC
Fayetteville, Arkansas, United States Recruiting -
Preferred Research Partners, Inc.
Little Rock, Arkansas, United States Recruiting -
Kadima Neuropsychiatry Institute
La Jolla, California, United States Recruiting -
West LA VA Medical Center - Mental Health Department
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
Pacific Neuroscience Institute (PNI) at Saint John's Physician Partners
Santa Monica, California, United States Recruiting
Show 23 more locations
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Mountain View Clinical Research
Denver, Colorado, United States Recruiting -
Connecticut Mental Health Center, Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, United States Recruiting -
Clinical Neuroscience Solutions Inc.
Jacksonville, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Innovative Clinical Research, Inc.
Lauderhill, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Clinical Neuroscience Solutions, Inc.
Orlando, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
CenExel iResearch, LLC
Decatur, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
Great Lakes Clinical Trials
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Center for Psychedelic and Consciousness Research
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
Washington University School of Medicine
St. Louis, Missouri, United States Recruiting -
VA Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System
Omaha, Nebraska, United States Recruiting -
Global Medical Institutes, LLC; Princeton Medical Institute
Princeton, New Jersey, United States Recruiting -
University of New Mexico (UNM) Interdisciplinary Substance Use and Brain Injury (ISUBI) Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States Recruiting -
Bronx Veterans Research Foundation at the James J. Peters VAMC
Bronx, New York, United States Recruiting -
NYU Clinical & Translational Science Institute
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Scranton Medical Institute, LLC
Moosic, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
AIM Trials, LLC
Plano, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Clinical Trials of Texas, LLC
San Antonio, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Cedar Clinical Research
Draper, Utah, United States Recruiting -
Cedar Clinical Research, Inc.
Murray, Utah, United States Recruiting -
Seattle Neuropsychiatric Treatment Center
Bellevue, Washington, United States Recruiting -
VA Portland Health Care System
Vancouver, Washington, United States Recruiting -
Sunstone Medical PC
Rockville, Maryland, United States Active not recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Kasia Warchol
- Email: ClinicalTrials@usonainstitute.org
- Phone: 608-210-6016
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Brenipatide added to standard care for adults with major depressive disorder
This study tests whether brenipatide, given alongside standard care, can help delay the return of depressive symptoms in adults with major depressive disorder.
-
Student Precarity and Psychiatry: How Financial Struggles Relate to Depression and Loneliness
This observational study looks at whether financial hardship and social isolation are linked to depression, suicidal thoughts, and loneliness among French university students.
-
Seltorexant (JNJ-42847922) as monotherapy for adults and older adults with major depressive disorder
This trial will test whether seltorexant works better than a placebo to reduce depressive symptoms in adults and elderly people with major depressive disorder.
-
MOCHA: Inpatient Mental Health Care for High-Risk Pregnancy
This study tests a collaborative mental health program for pregnant or recently postpartum patients hospitalized for medical problems to see if it can be delivered feasibly and acceptably.
-
Brenipatide added to standard antidepressant treatment for adults with major depression
This trial will see if adding brenipatide to your current antidepressant treatment can delay the return of major depressive symptoms in adults with major depressive disorder.
-
Esketamine plus standard care for adolescents with major depressive disorder and acute suicidal thoughts or behavior
This will test whether adding intranasal esketamine to usual care helps hospitalized adolescents with major depressive disorder and acute suicidal thoughts or behavior feel better faster than a psychoactive placebo plus usual care.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.