Using pre-operative findings and AI to predict whether full pulpotomy will succeed in painful mature molars

The Role of Wolters Pulpitis Classification, Apical Periodontitis, and Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Diagnosis in Predicting the Success of Full Pulpotomy in Symptomatic Permanent Mature Molars: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Not applicable Interventional Misr International University · NCT07340606

We will test whether pre-surgery clinical signs and an AI read of dental X-rays can predict if full pulpotomy will work for adults with irreversible pulpitis in mature molars.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment58 (estimated)
Ages20 Years to 45 Years
SexAll
SponsorMisr International University Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Cairo and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT07340606 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

Adults with mature permanent molars diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis will be enrolled and their pre-operative pulpal status classified using the AAE and Wolters systems. Digital radiographs will be taken to measure caries depth and to record any apical periodontitis, and an AI tool will analyze the X-rays for carious pulp exposure and apical changes. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either full pulpotomy or conventional root canal treatment, with clinical and radiographic follow-up at 1, 3, and 6 months. The study will compare treatment outcomes and the AI software’s accuracy against clinical findings after caries removal.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults who have mature, permanent molars with a diagnosis of irreversible pulpitis, visible bleeding from all canals, and no significant periodontal compromise are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with non-vital teeth, immature roots, uncontrolled canal bleeding despite hemostatic measures, or those unable to attend in-person follow-ups are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could help dentists choose less invasive full pulpotomy for appropriate cases, preserving more teeth and avoiding unnecessary root canals.

How similar studies have performed: Clinical reports have shown promising outcomes for full pulpotomy in permanent teeth, while applying AI to predict pulpal prognosis from radiographs is relatively new and less established.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Mature permanent molars with irreversible pulpitis.
* Presence of bleeding from all canals.
* The tooth is not periodontally compromised.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Non-vital teeth.
* Uncontrolled bleeding from any of the canals after ten minutes of application of hemostatic agent.
* Molars with immature roots.

Where this trial is running

Cairo and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Pulpitis - Irreversibleirreversible pulpitisfull pulpotomyartificial intelligenceapical periodontitis
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.