Using PET/MRI to Monitor Brain Inflammation

An Oberservational Study of Utility of TSPO-PET/MRI Using the Radiotracer ([18F]-DPA-714) in Surveillance of Neuroinflammation in the Central Nervous System

Observational Tongji Hospital · NCT06467773

This study is testing how PET/MRI scans can help track brain inflammation in people with conditions like stroke, autoimmune encephalitis, and multiple sclerosis.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment100 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorTongji Hospital Academic / other
Locations1 site (Wuhan, Hubei)
Trial IDNCT06467773 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate central nervous system (CNS) inflammation by utilizing PET/MRI imaging techniques. It focuses on conditions such as ischemic stroke, autoimmune encephalitis, and multiple sclerosis, where inflammation plays a critical role. The study will monitor the inflammatory response driven by microglial cells, which are essential for diagnosing and treating CNS diseases. Participants will undergo PET-MRI scans using a specific radiotracer to assess inflammation levels in the brain and spinal cord.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include individuals with a clinical diagnosis of ischemic stroke, autoimmune encephalitis, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders, or multiple sclerosis.

Not a fit: Patients with claustrophobia, metal implants, or those who are pregnant or breastfeeding may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance the diagnosis and treatment of various central nervous system diseases by providing better insights into inflammation.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promise in using PET/MRI for monitoring CNS inflammation, indicating that this approach is gaining traction in the field.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

-Clinical diagnosis of ischemic stroke, autoimmune ecephalitis, Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders, or multiple sclerosis, etc.al

Exclusion Criteria:

* Claustrophobia
* Metal Implants
* Pregancy
* Breast-feeding
* Renal insufficiency (GFR \< 60 mL/min/1.73m2)
* Allergy or other contraindication to gadolinium-based MR contrast agent

Where this trial is running

Wuhan, Hubei

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Central Nervous System Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.