Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 2 to 17

Using oral prednisone to treat bone Langerhans cell histiocytosis in children and adolescents

Official title: The Efficacy of Oral Prednisone in Treating Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis of Bone in Childhood and Adolescence: A Multi-center, Open-label, Randomized-controlled, Phase II Study

Run by Shanghai Changzheng Hospital · NCT06078969 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if giving oral prednisone can help children and teenagers with bone Langerhans cell histiocytosis feel better compared to just watching their condition.

More Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages2 Years to 17 Years
SexAll
Enrollment118 (estimated)
SponsorShanghai Changzheng Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsprednisone
Locations1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 4, 2023
Main results expectedSeptember 30, 2027
Study endsSeptember 30, 2027
Registry record updatedFebruary 1, 2024
Trial IDNCT06078969 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are children and adolescents diagnosed with LCH of bone who do not require surgical intervention.

Probably not a fit

Patients with multi-system involvement of LCH or those requiring surgical intervention may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the efficacy and safety of oral prednisone for treating Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) of bone in children and adolescents. It is a multi-center, open-label, randomized-controlled Phase II study where participants will be assigned to either receive oral prednisone or undergo regular observation. The study aims to provide a standardized therapeutic approach for a condition that currently lacks widely accepted treatment options. The trial will focus on patients with single-system involvement of LCH, specifically targeting the skeletal system.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide significant pain relief and improved quality of life for children and adolescents suffering from LCH of bone.

How similar studies have gone: Previous clinical experiences have shown that some patients with LCH have achieved pain relief with prednisone, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Pathological diagnosis of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) of bone;
* Single-system involvement (skeletal system);
* No need of surgical intervention;
* Must be able to swallow tablets;
* Signing informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Multi-system involvements (≥2 systems, including bone, liver, spleen, hematologic system, central nerve system);
* Need of surgical intervention (e.g. pathological fracture and/or spinal cord compression)
* Glucocorticoid allergy;
* Immunodeficiency;
* Severe infection;
* Insulin dependent/independent Diabetes;
* Having taken glucocorticoid in the past two weeks;
* Not capable of swallowing tablets;
* Without signed informed consent inform.

Where it's running

  • Shanghai Changzheng Hospital
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.