Using Optical Genome Mapping to Identify Genetic Variants in Patients

Validation of Optical Genome Mapping for the Identification of Constitutional Genomic Variants in a Postnatal Cohort

Observational Bionano Genomics · NCT05295277

This study is testing a new method called Optical Genome Mapping to see if it can find genetic changes in patients with developmental and intellectual disabilities better and faster than current genetic tests.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment1000 (estimated)
SexAll
SponsorBionano Genomics Industry-sponsored
Locations8 sites (Atlanta, Georgia and 7 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05295277 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to validate Optical Genome Mapping (OGM) as a method for detecting genomic structural variants in patients with various developmental and intellectual disabilities. The study will compare the results of OGM with those obtained from standard genetic testing methods, such as chromosomal microarray analysis and next-generation sequencing. By analyzing ultra-long DNA molecules, OGM can identify a wide range of genetic alterations, including deletions and duplications, and provide results within a few days. The study involves a multi-site approach, gathering data from several institutions to assess the effectiveness of this new technology.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include individuals with previously identified genomic aberrations from standard genetic tests or those with negative results but still suspected of having genetic conditions.

Not a fit: Patients with specific genetic variants or those who opted out of research at the testing laboratory may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a faster and more comprehensive method for identifying genetic variants that contribute to developmental and intellectual disabilities.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results for Optical Genome Mapping, indicating its potential effectiveness compared to standard testing methods.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Individual with a genomic aberration identified by CMA, karyotyping, Southern blot analysis, PCR, FISH, and/or NGS or other standard of care (SOC) genetic testing technology whose clinical test results are available to compare with results from OGM.
2. Patients with prior negative SOC genetic testing results whose results are available to compare with results from OGM.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Any individual who opted-out of research at the testing laboratory.
2. An individual whose genetic test contains the following variants: pathogenic sequence variants, abnormalities involving acrocentric p-arms and centromeres, below 20% for mosaicism, and tetraploidy.

Where this trial is running

Atlanta, Georgia and 7 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Developmental DisabilityIntellectual DisabilityAutism Spectrum DisorderCongenital AnomalyFragile X SyndromeFacioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy 1Validation studyComparison study
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.