Using Neostigmine and Glycopyrrolate to Treat Headaches After Dural Puncture
Official title: Neostigmine and Glycopyrrolate for the Treatment of Post Dural Puncture Headache After Known Dural Puncture With a Tuohy Needle: A Pilot Study
Run by Mayo Clinic · NCT05116930 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests if using Neostigmine and Glycopyrrolate can help new mothers with headaches after an accidental dural puncture during childbirth, reducing the need for a blood patch treatment.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 54 Years |
| Sex | Women only |
| Enrollment | 18 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Mayo Clinic Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Rochester, Minnesota) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | November 19, 2021 |
| Main results expected | December 2027 |
| Study ends | December 2027 |
| Registry record updated | March 23, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05116930 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are postpartum women who have developed PDPH after a documented dural puncture with a Tuohy needle.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have a history of migraine headaches or other specified contraindications may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study evaluates the effectiveness of Neostigmine and Glycopyrrolate in treating post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) in postpartum women who have experienced an accidental dural puncture during epidural analgesia. The hypothesis is that these medications will reduce the need for an epidural blood patch in women suffering from PDPH. The study focuses on women who develop headaches within 72 hours of delivery and aims to provide a more effective treatment option compared to traditional conservative therapies.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly reduce the incidence of debilitating headaches in postpartum women, improving their recovery and ability to care for their newborns.
How similar studies have gone: While there is existing evidence for conservative treatments for PDPH, the specific combination of Neostigmine and Glycopyrrolate has not been extensively tested, making this approach novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) after documented dural puncture with Tuohy needle during placement of epidural analgesia for labor and no other explanation for headache (HA). * Onset of HA within 72 hours of delivery. Exclusion Criteria: * Patient refusal. * Visual analog scale (NRS) score \< 4. * History of migraine headaches. * Asthma. * Arrhythmia. * Heart block. * Myasthenia gravis. * Inability to understand pain scores and other questionnaires. * Inability to speak English. * Contraindication to acetaminophen or NSAIDs. * Temperature \> 38.5 C. * Prior EBP done for this HA.
Where it's running
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Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Mark Rollins, MD, PhD — Mayo Clinic
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Epidural hydroxyethyl starch to prevent post-dural puncture headache in parturients
This study tests whether filling the epidural space with hydroxyethyl starch can help prevent post-dural puncture headaches in women who had an accidental dural puncture during epidural anesthesia for labor or cesarean delivery.
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Predicting Post-Dural Puncture Headache After Spinal Anesthesia in Cesarean Deliveries
This study tests whether changes in optic nerve sheath diameter after spinal anesthesia can predict who will develop a post-dural puncture headache in pregnant women having an elective cesarean.
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Treating post-dural puncture headache with theophylline, sumatriptan, or gabapentin
This trial will try theophylline, sumatriptan, and gabapentin to see which best relieves moderate-to-severe post-dural puncture headache in adults aged 21–50.
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Sphenopalatine ganglion block versus epidural blood patch for post-dural puncture headache
This test compares a sphenopalatine ganglion block and an epidural blood patch to see which relieves post-dural puncture headaches better in adults whose pain hasn't improved after 24 hours of usual treatment.
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Nebulized neostigmine/atropine versus nebulized lidocaine for post-dural puncture headache after cesarean delivery
This trial tests whether inhaled (nebulized) neostigmine with atropine relieves post-dural puncture headache better than inhaled lidocaine in women who develop headache after spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery.
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Exploring causes and treatments for postural puncture headache
This study is trying to understand what causes post-dural puncture headaches and how treatments like epidural blood patches can help people who get them after a lumbar puncture.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.