Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Using metformin to improve asthma control in overweight and obese adults

Official title: Metformin IN Asthma for Overweight and Obese Individuals (MINA)

Run by Johns Hopkins University · NCT06273072 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if the diabetes drug metformin can help overweight or obese adults with asthma feel better and manage their symptoms more effectively.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorJohns Hopkins University
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Baltimore, Maryland and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 9, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2028
Registry record updatedOctober 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT06273072 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older who have physician-diagnosed asthma that is not well-controlled and have a body mass index of 25 kg/m² or higher.

Probably not a fit

Patients with major cardiovascular disease, other chronic lung diseases, or those who are pregnant or breastfeeding may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial is a randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study investigating the effects of metformin on asthma control in overweight or obese adults who have poorly managed asthma despite using inhaled corticosteroids. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either metformin or a placebo for six months, with regular telemedicine visits to monitor side effects and adherence. Asthma outcomes will be assessed at the start of the trial and again at three and six months to evaluate the feasibility of conducting a larger multi-center trial in the future.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a new treatment option for overweight and obese individuals struggling to control their asthma.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of metformin for asthma is a novel approach, previous studies have explored its effects in other conditions, indicating potential for success.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Physician-diagnosed asthma on maintenance therapy
* Not well-controlled asthma (ACT score \<20, or at least one asthma exacerbation requiring corticosteroids in the prior 12 months)
* Overweight or obesity: Body mass index ≥25kg/m2
* Adult: Age ≥18

Exclusion Criteria:

* Currently pregnant, expect to become pregnant in the next 6 months or are currently breastfeeding
* Major cardiovascular disease: heart failure, heart attack or stroke within the last 6 months
* Other chronic lung disease, inclusive of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchiectasis, interstitial lung disease, pulmonary fibrosis
* Active smoking or former smoker with ≥20 pack-year smoking history
* Chronic kidney disease: estimated glomerular filtration rate ≤60 mL/min/1.73 m2
* Heavy alcohol use: in a typical week, 8 or more drinks for a woman or 15 or more drinks for a man
* Liver disease: elevation in aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \> 2x the upper limit of normal or prior diagnosis of liver disease
* Anemia: hemoglobin \< 13 g/dl in males and hemoglobin \< 11 g/dl in females
* Taking Glucagon Like Peptide 1(GLP-1) medications for weight loss
* Diabetes (Hemoglobin A1C ≥ 6.5% or taking metformin or other medications used to treat diabetes)
* Participation in any other clinical trial (observational studies are permitted)

Where it's running

  • Johns Hopkins University
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting
  • Baylor College of Medicine
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Meredith C McCormack, M.D., M.H.S. — Johns Hopkins University
  • Study coordinator: Rachelle Koehl, M.S.
  • Email: rkoehl1@jhmi.edu
  • Phone: 410-955-1530

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.