Using Gram Stain of Urine to Improve Outcomes After Kidney Stone Surgery
Official title: Gram Stain of the First Urine After Intraoperative Renal Puncture in Predicting the Systemic Inflammatory Response After Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Study
Run by Adiyaman University · NCT06393062 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests if using a special urine test after kidney stone surgery can help doctors choose better antibiotics to prevent complications and improve recovery for patients.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 245 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Adiyaman University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Adıyaman) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 1, 2022 |
| Main results expected | August 31, 2025 |
| Study ends | September 30, 2025 |
| Registry record updated | January 22, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06393062 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults with indications for percutaneous nephrolithotomy due to kidney stone disease.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients under 18 years old or those with active urinary tract infections or other specified exclusions may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study investigates the effectiveness of using Gram staining of the first urine collected after renal puncture during percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) to predict systemic inflammatory responses. Patients will receive either an expanded empirical antibiotic regimen based on Gram stain results or a standard regimen adjusted according to symptoms and culture results. The goal is to assess whether this approach can help prevent complications and improve patient outcomes following surgery.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to better management of infections and reduced complications for patients undergoing kidney stone surgery.
How similar studies have gone: While similar approaches have been explored, this specific method of using Gram staining in this context is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * patients with an indication for percutaneous nephrolithotomy due to kidney stone disease. Exclusion Criteria: * under 18 years old, * having an active urinary tract infection before surgery and positive urine cultures, * Patients with bilateral kidney stones, * DJ stent or nephrostomy placement, * Solitary kidney stones, * Bleeding disorders, * impaired kidney function, * a history of antibiotic use for any reason within 2 weeks before randomization were excluded from the study.
Where it's running
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Adıyaman University, Medicine of Faculty
Adıyaman, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Bedreddin Kalyenci
- Email: bedreddin84@windowslive.com
- Phone: +905554859583
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Papillary vs non-papillary access during PCNL
This trial tests whether non-papillary renal access is a safe and effective alternative to the standard papillary approach during percutaneous nephrolithotomy in adults with kidney stones.
-
Flexible single-tract nephroscopy vs. multi-tract PCNL for complex kidney stones
This randomized trial tests whether a flexible nephroscopy-assisted single-tract PCNL can match the stone-free rate of the standard multi-tract PCNL in people with complex unilateral kidney stones.
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Inhaled anesthetics versus dexmedetomidine for maintaining general anesthesia
This test compares dexmedetomidine plus remifentanil with desflurane plus remifentanil for adults over 39 having elective endoscopic urologic surgery to see which gives more stable anesthesia and faster recovery.
-
Quadro Iliac Plane Block for Pain Control After Kidney Stone Surgery
This study tests whether a regional block called QİPB can reduce pain after percutaneous nephrolithotomy in adults.
-
Prone versus supine positioning during percutaneous kidney stone removal (PCNL)
This trial will test whether doing PCNL with the patient prone or supine gives more stable blood pressure and heart function during surgery for adults with large kidney stones.
-
Erector spinae block for pain control after kidney stone surgery
This study tests if a special pain relief technique called the erector spinae block can help adults have less pain and use fewer opioids after kidney stone surgery.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.