Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Using fluconazole to enhance treatment response in Crohn's disease

Official title: A Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial of Fluconazole in Combination With IL-23 Therapy Versus IL-23 Therapy Alone for the Treatment of Crohn's Disease

Run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University · NCT06274554 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if adding fluconazole to IL-23 treatments can help people with Crohn's disease feel better.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorWeill Medical College of Cornell University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsustekinumab, risankizumab, guselkumab
Locations1 site (New York, New York)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 4, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 2028
Study endsDecember 2029
Registry record updatedAugust 20, 2026
Trial IDNCT06274554 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with mild to moderate Crohn's disease who are stable on their current medications.

Probably not a fit

Patients with recent antibiotic or antifungal use, known allergies to fluconazole, or significant liver disease may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effects of fluconazole on the efficacy of IL-23 therapies in patients with Crohn's disease. Participants will be randomized into two groups: one receiving IL-23 therapy with fluconazole and the other receiving IL-23 therapy with a placebo. The study will assess patient responses through standard care visits and collect stool and blood samples at various intervals. The goal is to determine if fluconazole improves the response to IL-23 therapies when administered concurrently.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved treatment outcomes for patients with Crohn's disease.

How similar studies have gone: While the combination of fluconazole with IL-23 therapies is a novel approach, similar studies have shown promise in enhancing treatment responses in other conditions.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients at least 18 years old
2. Patients with mild to moderate Crohn's disease as defined by CDAI score of 150-450

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Antifungal usage within one month prior to initiation of blinded fluconazole usage
2. Known allergy to fluconazole
3. Patients with known hepatic disease, cirrhosis, or with elevated liver biochemistries (e.g., transaminase(s) \>3X upper limit of normal (ULN), and/or bilirubin levels \>1.5X ULN (with exception of confirmed Gilbert's disease) at baseline
4. Patients taking any medications judged by clinical provider to interact with fluconazole and are known contraindications (refer to section 2.2) and cause serious adverse events, including but not limited to death, cardiac events, serious cardiac dysrhythmias, and prolongation of QTc
5. Pregnant or lactating women
6. Severe Crohn's disease defined by a PRO-2 score ≥ 34 or imminent need for surgery, or deemed not medically fit by physician
7. Patient with symptomatic stricturing
8. Patient with pouchitis or an ostomy
9. Patients with known, active fungal infection(s) since these patients would require particular, standard-of-care monitoring and treatment, which may include intravenous and/or prolonged courses of fluconazole or other therapies.
10. Patients with hypokalemia, or advanced cardiac failure
11. Patients with renal insufficiency

Where it's running

  • Weill Cornell Medicine
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Randy Longman, MD, PhD — Weill Medical College of Cornell University
  • Study coordinator: Emely Fernandez, BS
  • Email: emf4006@med.cornell.edu
  • Phone: 646-697-0985

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.