Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Using engineered stem cells to treat advanced solid tumors

Official title: Phase I/II Trial of Allograft Engineered MSC-IFNα Combined With or Without Immunochemotherapy for Locally Advanced/Metastatic Solid Tumors

Run by Chinese PLA General Hospital · NCT05699811 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new type of stem cell treatment to see if it can help people with advanced solid tumors who haven't responded to other therapies.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorChinese PLA General Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsprednisone, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, cyclophosphamide
Locations1 site (Beijing)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 23, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2025
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedApril 28, 2023
Trial IDNCT05699811 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 to 75 with confirmed locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors that have not responded to prior treatments.

Probably not a fit

Patients with early-stage tumors or those who have not yet undergone standard treatment options may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of interferon alpha expressing mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC-IFNα) in patients with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. The study will assess the feasibility of MSC-IFNα treatment, its anti-tumor effects when combined with immunochemotherapy, and the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the treatment. The trial is designed as a first-in-human, single-center, prospective, open-label study, focusing on patients who have not responded to standard therapies. By utilizing genetically modified MSCs, the study seeks to enhance the delivery of interferon to the tumor microenvironment, potentially improving treatment outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a novel therapeutic option for patients with advanced solid tumors who have limited treatment choices.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of MSCs in cancer therapy is an emerging field, this specific approach of genetically modifying MSCs to express interferon alpha is novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age from 18 to 75 years with estimated life expectancy \>3 months.
2. Histopathological confirmed locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors including, but not limited to, lung cancer, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, and sarcomas.
3. Failed to at least first-line and second-line treatments or initially diagnosed locally advanced/metastatic solid tumors that have no National Comprehensive Cancer Network(NCCN) guideline-recommended therapy.
4. Have at least one measurable target lesion.
5. Previous treatment must be completed for more than 4 weeks prior to the enrollment of this study.
6. Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG) of 0 to 2 at the time of enrollment.
7. Have adequate organ function, which should be confirmed within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study drugs.
8. Previous treatment with anti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibodies is allowed.
9. Ability to understand and sign a written informed consent document.
10. Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and up to 90 days after the last dose of the drug.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Active, known, or suspected autoimmune diseases.
2. Known brain metastases or active central nervous system (CNS). Subjects with CNS metastases who were treated with radiotherapy for at least 3 months prior to enrollment, have no central nervous symptoms, and are off corticosteroids, are eligible for enrollment, but require a brain MRI screening.
3. Subjects are being treated with either corticosteroid (\>10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of enrollment.
4. History of psychiatric disorders including depression, suicidality, and mania.
5. History of allergy or intolerance to study drug components.
6. Substance abuse, medical, psychological, or social conditions that may interfere with the patient's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results.
7. Uncontrolled concurrent illness, including ongoing or active systemic infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia (excluding insignificant sinus bradycardia and sinus tachycardia), or psychiatric illness/social situations and any other illness that would limit compliance with study requirements and jeopardize the safety of the patient.
8. History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
9. Pregnant or breast-feeding. Women of childbearing potential must have a pregnancy test performed within 7 days before enrollment, and a negative result must be documented.
10. Previous or concurrent cancer within 3 years prior to treatment start.

Where it's running

  • Department of Biotherapeutic, Chinese PLA General Hospital
    Beijing, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: WeiDong Han, PhD — Chinsese PLA Gereral Hospital
  • Study coordinator: WeiDong Han, PhD
  • Email: hanwdrsw@sina.com
  • Phone: 010-66937231

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.