Using electrical stimulation to manage pain after cesarean delivery

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Post-Cesarean Pain Control

Not applicable Interventional Hawaii Pacific Health · NCT04399707

This study is testing if a device that uses electrical stimulation can help women manage pain after having a cesarean delivery better than a placebo.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment180 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexFemale
SponsorHawaii Pacific Health Academic / other
Locations1 site (Honolulu, Hawaii)
Trial IDNCT04399707 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the effectiveness of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for controlling post-operative pain in women after cesarean sections. Participants will receive either active TENS treatment or a placebo to compare pain relief outcomes. The goal is to determine if TENS can provide significant analgesia compared to no treatment. The study focuses on women undergoing scheduled or non-urgent cesarean deliveries.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are women scheduled for a cesarean section who meet the inclusion criteria.

Not a fit: Patients with chronic pain issues, prior opioid use, or specific contraindications to TENS will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could offer a non-pharmacological method for pain management after cesarean deliveries, reducing reliance on opioids.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promise in using TENS for pain management, suggesting potential efficacy in this novel application.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

\- Women undergoing scheduled or non-urgent cesarean section

Exclusion Criteria:

* Non-English speaking
* Subjects with a history of chronic pain or chronic opioid use
* Pre-operative use of opioids for more than 1 week in the preceding 6 months
* Previous exposure to the TENS unit
* Women with an allergy or contraindication to narcotics/NSAIDs/acetaminophen
* Subjects who had a midline vertical skin incision during this operation
* Subjects who did not receive intrathecal opioids at the time of their cesarean delivery
* Adhesive allergies
* Subjects with a pacemaker (due to the unknown effects of the TENS on the electrical activity of the heart)
* Intraoperative general anesthesia
* Inability to consent to the study
* Postpartum tubal ligation

Where this trial is running

Honolulu, Hawaii

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Transcutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAnalgesiaCesarean SectionTENSTranscutaneous electric nerve stimulationCesarean analgesia
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.